Research On Foreign Trade Enterprise ERM System

In recent years, with the rapid development of areas such as transportation,communications, commerce and trade exchanges between the countries is morefrequent, the global trade volume increasing year by year, the2012world trade record$22.5trillion, at the same time, countries constantly incentives for foreign trade andinvestment policies and trade area also have sprung up around the world. Under theinfluence, the international economic pattern innovation, increasingly today, thedevelopment trend of globalization and free trade has become inevitable, the world’slarge enterprises have given direction positioning in transnational andinterdisciplinary group oligarchs, small and medium-sized enterprises in internationaltrade also rapidly in the trend of rapid rise, occupy a place in world trade.Our country international trade field got started in the1980s, more than in thewestern developed countries in terms of weak foundation and low starting point, itwas not until the1990s China has staged a series of substantial policy to encourageforeign trade and investment, not formally entered the world stage, in recent years inthe development by leaps and bounds in the field of international trade, our countrytrade totalled$2012in3.87trillion, more than the United States for the first time, tobecome the world’s largest trade countries at the same time also is the largest exporter,and in2012China’s foreign direct investment amount is$65.2billion, a record high.But in these glorious behind digital is huge hidden danger, as countries trade andan increase in the number of participants, risk events, foreign trade enterprise in ourcountry every year due to the improper risk management suffered severe losses, in thebig board of world trade, the enterprise can only move slowly, our country foreigntrade enterprise each year because of improper risk management of direct or indirectlosses as high as billions of dollars, tens of thousands of enterprise bankruptcy,therefore, have a huge impact on our country economy.This article is based on the background of research, the paper expounds the importance of risk management in international trade, international trade riskmanagement is an important part of foreign trade enterprise management, is also apremise to ensure enterprise can expand reproduction, with the increase ofinternational trade, international business expands, increasing the importance of riskmanagement in foreign trade enterprises. Subsequent to the foreign trade enterpriserisk classification and according to different risk categories of the correspondingsolutions are put forward, especially the application of financial derivatives in riskmanagement, finally introduces the foreign trade enterprise risk management system,the establishment of hope can be in the field of foreign trade enterprises, especiallysmall and medium-sized enterprise risk management in our country have a reference.