The Development Of Newspapers And Periodicals In Changzhi Area During The Period Of Anti Japanese War

Changzhi, known as the southeast of Shanxi Province is one of the old revolutionary base areas in china. Because of the Eighth Route Army headquarters and other military leaders of the CPC organizations long-term presence in Changzhi, faster development of Changzhi journalism than other regions, the impact is greater. Changzhi area newspaper industry has achieved great development. During the Anti-Japanese War,Newspapers Established environment was very poor,but Changzhi People hard work, self-reliance.In the relevant policy guidance, Changzhi area founded the Anti Japanese newspapers a lot. Those newspapers and periodicals which are to "Xinhua Daily" (North version) as the center of military and political journals,in "North culture", "North art" as the representative of the cultural magazines,with "Chinese" is a typical enemy propaganda publications enriched base area’s life and Contributed the development of a new culture of New Democracy.In this paper, adhere to Marxism as a guide, on the basis of dialectical materialism insists on the history, the history of the Combination, Combining Theory with History, Integrated use of history, political science, journalism and other disciplines’ latest achievements, by drawing circles on the revolutionary base of Anti-Japanese War of the outstanding achievements of news development studies, analyzes developments in the war period in Changzhi newspapers.Thesis includes introduction, text and conclusion. Introduction analyzes the purpose of the research, summarizes the current research related, clear the basic ideas, research methods. Text is divided into four parts:The first chapter f analysis of the press on the political, economic, technological, cultural and other aspects of the environmental. Especially in a political environment,text detailed analysis of the Communist Party of China during Anti-Japanese War by a large number of instructions, speeches and other materials, summed up the Communist Party of China during the Anti-Japanese information policy:implement the principle of party spirit to Newspapers; adhere to the mass line, relying on the masses founder of the newspaper; adhere to the principle of truth of the news; adhere to the war service, adhere to the anti-Japanese national united front Services. The second chapter analyzes the newspapers foundered under the leadership of the Communist Party of China in Changzhi during Anti-Japanese War. It includes the government, and military newspapers,culture Newspapers,special issue and enemy propaganda publication. Text focuses on the typical newspaper "China Daily" (North version). The third chapter analysis in-depth newspaper features and significant in Changzhi during Anti-Japanese War. Characteristics are as follows:newspapers have very much and shorter survival time; founder diversification; pay attention to anti-Japanese propaganda, Distinctive militancy; high editorial standards, content straightaway; Mockups reasonable; large number of Woodcut applications; newspaper difficult conditions, printed diversification. Effects include:propaganda of the war policy; inspired the patriotic enthusiasm of the people; increased news staff specialization; promote the development of popular culture; promote the development of Changzhi cultural undertakings. The fourth chapter summarizes the limitations of the anti-Japanese newspapers in Changzhi, It includes the single function Newspapers, journalism development disorder, chaos and poor living conditions Journalists. So we have a more clear understanding and awareness on Anti-Japanese War of Changzhi newspapers. Conclusion summarized and obtained full significance of the conclusions, pointed out that in order to meet the development requirements of the new era and creat a more brilliant achievement, the newspapers must uphold the party’s leadership, the correct orientation of public opinion, fully implement the "the party newspaper, the people newspaper" policy, continue to train professional news team.