| With the deepening of education reform, strengthening quality education, promoting students’ all-round development has become an important goal and task of education. The new curriculum standard of middle school history emphasizes that we should actively develop and utilize all kinds of curriculum resources reasonably, in order to promote the teaching effect and quality of history course. History course resources of local history is an important part of the resources, but also the most familiar and understanding of high school students, in the middle school history teaching practice, according to the historical teaching objectives, a reasonable introduction of local historical resources, will help to improve the effectiveness of history teaching and improve student’s historical thought and use of historical knowledge to solve actual problem of ability, and enhance the students love home, love the motherland emotion and sense of national pride and national self-confidence. But the current point of view, many local high schools in the history classroom teaching, of local history resources development and utilization of less, many schools don’t even have to local history resources, leading to many students of local history knowledge is very scarce. Therefore, it is necessary to further study how to effectively develop and utilize the local historical resources in middle school history teaching, so that it can play the role of Ideological and moral education and patriotic education. Based on the in Longli County, Guizhou Province as an example, in the literature data collection, collation and summary, analysis of the Guizhou Longli County local history resources development and utilization of the status quo and the existing problems, it puts forward how to develop and utilize the local local data more efficiently and effectively, and makes a conclusion and reflection, to earnestly adjust measures to local conditions, fully rational use of local history resources, improve the efficiency of history teaching and promoting the reform of history curriculum, really reach the history teaching of the "three-dimensional target" emotional values to achieve the aim of training. |