The Analysis And Countermeasure Research Of Physical Fitness Of Chongqing Students During 2009-2014

Though the method of literature review, mathematical statistics, comparative analysis, empirical research, etc, to inductive analyzed age from 7 to 18 elementary and middle school students’ physical quality indexes in Chongqing City recently years, in order to understand the overall situation changes of the physical qualities of primary and middle school students during the period of 2009 to 2014 years, and the difference between urban and rural students’ physical quality. The results showed:(1)Speed quality(50m): The monitoring results show that the primary and middle school students in Chongqing 50 m running performance improved, compared with 2009, in 2014, the 50 m running result of 7- 18 years old rural boys, urban girls, rural girls all have varying degrees of growth, respectively, 0.10 s, 0.13 s, 0.15 s, urban boy performance continued to decline, the average fell 0.03 s.(2)Explosive power quality( the standing long jump): The monitoring results show that the standing long jump results of Chongqing urban and rural aged 7-18 students were increased, compared with 2009, in 2014, the result of 7- 18 years old urban boys, rural boys,urban girls and the rural girls respectively increasing 1.01 cm, 4.02 cm, 1.76 cm, 2.00 cm.(3)Strength endurance quality(1min Sit-up): The monitoring results showed that the sit-ups grades of 7- 18 primary and middle school students in Chongqing are on the rise, compared with 2009, 2014 the result of 7- 18 years old urban boys, rural boys,urban girls and the rural girls respectively increasing 0.79 n/1min, 0.69 n/1min, 1.32 n/1min, 1.98 n/1min.(4)Endurance quality: in 2009, according to the monitoring data of Chongqing city,endurance quality of students has begun to rise, but 2014 monitoring data shows the students’ endurance quality began to decline phenomenon again.(5)Flexibility quality(sit and reach): Compared with 2009,in 2014, the sit and reach result of urban and rural students are on the rise, 7- 18 years old urban boys, rural boys,urban girls and the rural girls respectively raised 0.42 cm, 0.28 cm, 0.45 cm, 0.37 cm.(6)Solid ball: Country boys aged 9 to 12 grade point average better than city boy, about 0.16 m, city girl is better than rural girl 0.03 m. 13 to 18 cities average men and women are good in 0.05 m and 0.18 m rural men and women. Compared with 2009, 2014, 7- 18 years old urban boys, rural boys,urban girls and the rural girls respectively raised 0.33 m, 2.25 m, 0.12 m, 0.14 m.