Under The Background Of Multicultural Of Hanzu Jiashen Belief Of Longnan Xihe County

Village culture is a typical representative of local culture, which is also the foundation of Chinese han nationality multicultural. Taking Longnan of Gansu province han belief of Jiashen as the research object, and taking Feng Village of Xihe county as investigation field. Under the multicultural background the Longnan of pluralism and coexistence of han’s Jiashen faith, it is that various folk culture around the Jiashen’s faith derived mechanism, which is using the ethnography method to describe the sources of Longnan han’s Jiashen faith, and to explore Longnan han’s Jiashen faith all kinds of ritual activities, which as well as clan and family ritual activities and form the special culture of worship circle.Longnan region of Gansu province is in frequent migrations of the past in history corridor transitional area, the formation of dotted with group characteristics of "culture",which is located in a certain area of bearing, it is the performance of specific groups, ethnic groups, integration, differentiation and evolution, it is that the formation of the corresponding cultural morphology variation. Geographically,Gansu province is located in the transitional zone of the qinghai-tibet plateau and the loess plateau, it is that connected to the culture of Shu transition zone; From cultural point of view, which is hidden intersection of the han nationality and ethnic migration"channel".Jiashen’s faith with Tibetan culture and han culture factors, there are Taoism, Buddhism, folk religion, and the color of Chinese traditional culture, which is a product of pluralism and coexistence. Due to the beliefs of the Chinese nation and thinking characteristics, it is that in the process of the lower the spread of the folk religion, which is inevitably influenced by the folk belief, and with many characteristics of folk belief, it is become a kind of thick with folk beliefs colour of religion. Jiashen is a special form of folk religion, it is form of folk beliefs under the multicultural background. Based on this, the writer want to show their families through home god faith identity, and with family’s beliefs about JIashen worship activities. Jiashen centered constitute the difference between the boundary of the other clan identity, it is become a symbol for the clan identity, at the same time with geography, consanguinity, Clan, and Jiashen construction is different from the ancestral temple culture of clan identity boundary. Today from the synchronic observed Xihe multicultural distribution, which is the distinctive features of regional culture, it is precisely because of the diachronic multi-ethnic migrating passing the result of the evolution of precipitation.