Research On The Tennis Training Of Children And Adolescents In Henan Province

With the increasing development of the society, the living standard of people is enhancing continuously. Sport is no longer a noble sport, tennis culture started to affect people’s life. In the rapid development of international tennis into the high-speed development period. Tennis in caught the attention of people at the same time, many people actively involved in the sport, more and more parents let their children to participate in the tennis training. The children tennis training is the foundation of the tennis sport development. Youth period is a critical period in the development of sports, tennis often need 8-10 years training system, to cultivate high level athletes, so tennis training must be carried out in childhood.In this dissertation, the tennis sport’s current situation of teenagers aging from 5-17 is regarded as the research objective. The research methods in this research contain the literature review method, questionnaire survey method, mathematical statistics method and logical analysis. These research methods are used to investigate in the basic situation, the family situation of the teenagers who participate in tennis sport in Henan Province, as well as the situation of the trainers who are engaged in the cultivation of teenagers’tennis sport, and the facilities used in the tennis sport in Henan Province. In addition, this research intends to find out the factors that may influence the development of the teenagers’ tennis sport in Henan Province, and put forward the corresponding suggestions.Through the investigation and the analysis, it is concluded that:(1) The number of the teenagers aging from 5-17 who participate in tennis sport in Henan Province is less, and the exercise time of the participants is insufficient, the exercise quality is not adequate. (2) Females are less likely to be engaged in the teenagers’ tennis training; the age structure is younger and there is a deficiency of high-level coaches; the teaching term of coaches is short and they are lack of experience. (3) The proportion of coaches and athletes is unbalanced; the coaches are much fewer than the athletes. And there is a shortage of coaches’ job training. (4) The coaches are not satisfied with the wages. (5) The teenagers’ tennis sport does not attract enough attention in Henan Province. The cultivation mechanism is not complete, there is a lack of supported funds and professional tennis training institutions for teenagers. (6) The preliminary selection of athletes does not proceed. There are some problems such as the insufficient funds and facilities, which may not satisfy the requirements of teenagers’ tennis training. (7) There are less tennis matches for teenagers in Henan Province.