A Comparative Analysis Study On Off-the-ball Running Of Chinese Men’s Basketball Attack From The Perspective Of Orientation Perception

This paper analyzes the development direction of basketball in materialist dialectics,explicating that the opposite and unity of space-time contradiction is the driving force topromote the constant development of basketball. This paper explores and analyses themetacognitive process of off-the-ball running from the perspective of orientation perceptionto realize that a good orientation perception is based on players creating the "inspiration" ofspace advantage through running without the ball. Combined with the basic theory ofbasketball, we formed a system of construction coming from perception, forming in attentionand memory, and acting in consciousness of thought and imagine, making off-the-ballrunning consciousness under the orientation perception in deepening and developing eachplayer’s brain, truly achieving "play with the brain".This study takes five group games of Chinese men’s basketball team of the30th periodOlympic Games as the research objects, and adopts the literature material method, videoobservation method, expert interview and logical analysis method to conduct the research,aimed at enriching the theory of off-the-ball running technology of our country basketball andproviding reference for training innovation.The study results of this paper are as follows,1. Guard is inferior to the opponent on the running lines in outside line, outside to insideline or inside to outside line, while the guard showed a trend of decline in the performance offive games. The first game is against Spain, and the guard running in the periphery is positive,one also repeatedly uses off-the-ball running to create opportunities for the perimeter shots.But in the later games, especially with Britain and Brazil, it appeared a huge gap on therunning consciousness and running ability with rivals. Guard is the team’s most outstandingplayer on running quality and sensitive quality. If guard can’t create shots space from theoutside running, or can’t create shots opportunities for the players in the inside running, thereis no flexible tactics for the team.2. Forward as a "knife" player goes without saying on the offensive end that the runningroute and a tactical utility are also can’t be matched by other players. Our forward running in the periphery is relatively good, especially against Australia. Wang Shipeng uses off-the-ballrunning to create the perimeter shots, hitting three points more than once. However, there arestill shortcomings on the running between outside to inside line and inside line falling behindrivals, which means that it is obviously insufficient in the initiative to participate in theorganization attack consciousness and ability for forward through off-the-ball running in theinside line.3. Center as a "pillar" of the team plays an irreplaceable role in the team. Dazhi and Alianare inside line players mainly in movement playing method, but they ignore theircharacteristics of moving fast in the game, and they often play singles after high ball. Centerrunning from inside to outside line, can do roll cover for teammates, creating space; Runningfrom outside to inside line, can use teammates’ covers to create his own shots of time andspace advantage; What’s more, movement between inside lines can give full play to their ownheight and long arm tactical prowess. However, the result of these three running statistics isthat we are behind rivals. If the center couldn’t play the full strength, the game is played morepassive.