The Number Of Research Of Southeast Guizhou Miao Population Changes Since The Founding Of New China

Miao is originated in our country in the middle and lowerreaches of the Yellow River basin of an ancient nation, forthousands of years of long-distance migration has never beeninterrupted, roughly the route is from the Yellow River intothe Yangtze river systems, and then to the yunnan-guizhou.In the ancient Chinese classics in active period ofprimitive society in the ancestors of miao nationality in thecentral plains--human-god tribe. Chow, miao people who wereforced to migrate to the middle and lower reaches of the Yangtzeriver from the Yellow River basin area and set up the "threemiao", where they started the earliest rice in Chinaagricultural production.Today, the miao nationality is one of China’s most populousethnic minority, she is widely distributed in the southwest ofguizhou, hunan, yunnan, sichuan, chongqing, guangxi, hubei,hainan and other provinces, municipalities and autonomousregions, of which accounts for about50%of the total populationin the miao of guizhou province for the most, and in terms ofthe province of guizhou, the praise of scenic hinterlandqiandongnan prefecture and to account for about50%of thepopulation of guizhou miao well-deserved become a stronghold of the miao people all over the world.Because the rulers in the middle of the old society of miaonationality pursues to crack down on and to drive policy, themiao population chronically stagnant or even retrogress, untilafter the founding of new China, bathed in the party and thestate support the development of the minority policy ofsunlight, in the past was forced to hide their ethnic backgroundand characteristics of the miao people in order to survive,gradually changed back to their original ethnic composition,with the improvement of living standards and medical conditionsand at the same time improve, miao also implements thepopulation reproduction type before the founding of high birthand death, low growth to low after the founding of high birth,death, high-growth transformation.After the liberation, however, to benefit from looser miaoethnic policy to achieve high population growth, contradictionbetween population and resources, the environment isincreasingly prominent, and therefore try to bear on the stateof the miao population development since the founding of newChina’s history, the present situation, distribution andanalysis of existing problems, and on this basis, the miaonationality or ethnic population problem put forward the corresponding countermeasures and measures.