Service-oriented party organizations are party organizations for the purpose of serving people, using building moderately prosperous society as the commander, consolidating the party’s ruling foundation and promoting a harmonious socialist society as the goal, serving reforming, development, people’s livelihood, the masses and party members as own duty, the higher party organization serving party organizations at a lower level, party organization serving party members and party organizations and party members serving the masses as the practical method, improving service consciousness and service abilities of party organizations and party members as the basis and the corresponding systems and mechanisms as guarantee. Service-oriented party organizations regard service as the core and village service-oriented party organizations highlight the implementation of the construction theory of service-oriented party organizations at the village level. The main characteristics of village service-oriented party organizations show up as follows: modernity adapting to the economic and social development, directness of serving agriculture, rural areas and farmers, finiteness of human resources, financial resources and material resources commanded and the complexity for carrying out the work of serving the masses. The special functions of village service-oriented party organizations show up as follows: to maintain the interests of broad masses of farmers, to solve problems for farmers, to promote rural economic development, to promote the harmonious development of rural society and to promote the construction of wisdom village.There is important theoretical basis and practical basis to strengthen the construction of service-oriented party organizations. Theoretically, classical writers such as Marx, Engels and Lenin etc. gave related discussions on the grass-root party organization construction. Leaders of the Communist Party of China also have a wealth of thoughts for rural party building. The main idea on the grass-root party organization construction is mainly focusing on: emphasizing the role of grass-root party organization, grass-root party organizations making the party-masses relationship close and strengthening self-building of grass-root party organization, The party organization should serve the people wholeheartedly etc. Practically, the author understands the main achievements of the construction of grass-root party organization are as follows: strengthening the self-construction of village party organizations, promoting the rural economic development, promoting the harmonious development of rural society and promoting rural grass-roots democratic political construction. The main experiences are to adhering to the thought of concrete analysis of concrete problems, to serve the rural economic development as the central task, adhere to the mass line and to strengthen the self-construction of party organizations. However, the construction of village service-oriented party organizations is also facing a series of problems: lack of the service consciousness of village party organizations, lack of service abilities, lack of service conditions, lack of effective service mechanisms and the implementation. The reasons of the existing problems include the ignorance of ideological building by village party organizations, unreasonable structure, lack of internal factors of innovation and supervision and external factors including economic factors, social factors and political factors for system construction.The right goal orientation should be specified first to strengthen the construction of village service-oriented party organizations: to build village party organization satisfying people, to implement the transformation from experience party organization to learning party organization in village, to implement the transformation from management party organization to service-oriented party organization and implement the transformation from guardian type party organization to innovative party organization in village. Secondly, certain principles should be followed: the principle of serving people, the principle of rule of law and the principle of responsibility. Thirdly, mode innovation should be carried out: the mode of village party organization serving enterprises, enterprises serving the masses, the fusion mode of village service-oriented party organization with “Internet+â€, the fusion mode of the construction of village service-oriented party organization with united front work and the fusion mode of the collective support with one-to-one support. Finally, in the main implementation ways, the constructions of ideology, service team, service capacity, service system and service conditions should be strengthened in the construction of village service-oriented party organization. |