The Study On Protection Of Refugee In Law

The refugee issue has lasted a long time, almost every war or natural disaster caused large-scale movement of refugees. As today’s theme of peace and development, it’s the common task of whole world to improve refugee legal system and protect their rights.The first part of the introduction briefly describes the Syrian refugee crisis and the causes, which leads to the theme of refugee legal protection.This thesis is divided into six parts. Part one is theoretical concepts of refugees, it introduces the definition, development, and classification of refugees. Definition of refugee has a long process of development, but now no definition can be accepted worldwide. The legal system construction of refugee still has a long way to go. Then it introduces the subjective and objective conditions, person in charge, and basis in refugee screening. And three kinds of refugee status loss.The second part describes the principle of refugee protection, including the principle of non-refoulement of refugees, the principle of international cooperation and humanitarian principles. As the most important one, the principle of non-refoulement of refugees has abundant meanings. And we should grasp it all.The third part, protection of refugees’rights, is the emphasis of the article. This section quotes the human rights by researching legal basis of nomlolgy, and introduces the United Nations, regional and domestic human rights law through the foundation of refugee rights protection system analysis. It divides the specific rights of refugees into two blocks, one is civic and political rights, the other one is economic, social and cultural rights. And every specific rights is combined with the actual situation.Section four summarizes the refugee problems now exist, on the one hand cites the lack of the refugee legal system, such as the plight of narrowly defined and UNHCR; on the other hand, starting from the adverse impact of refugees on receiving countries, and analyzes the reason of receiving State’s negative treatment of refugees.The fifth part makes recommendations to solve the problem, for example, improving the legal system, increasing procedural measures, UNHCR empowerment and strengthening international cooperation. We are hoping to improve all aspects of the refugee system.Finally, this thesis not only summarizes the above experiences, but also turns light to China. Our history of national and international refugee problems resolving has outstanding contributions, in contrast with this is that our country has the problem of refugees in the three states:no law, no staff, no institution. This is clearly contrary to the current policy of the law-based governance, and impedes our legal system construction. According to this, the paper makes multi-angle suggestions about the lack of refugee law, expressing the vision of refugee legalization and confidence of the law-based governance.