Song Dynasty Inspecting Adjusting Institution Research Of The Collection Of Virtuous And Brightness Verdicts By Famous Judges Of Ancient China For Example

Inspecting- adjusting institutions originated in Han and Tang Dynasties, which is primarily aimed at government property through calibration for solitary child, to prevent violations of the property, and then resolve property disputes, to protect the orphaned child grow and achieve social stability purposes.Song Dynasty a special period of China’s feudal history, its well-developed commodity economy, the concept of justice and benefit the people have changed a lot,while the Song rulers interested in civil law legislation, property litigation of many people, while in the Song Dynasty inspecting- adjusting institutions great changes and progress. In this paper is based mainly on inspecting- adjusting institutions case study material based sub papers Song " Compilation of just verdicts by famous judges " described, in the Song inspecting- adjusting institutions in reality the basic operation.This article will from the case of through the sort of compilation of just verdicts by famous judges of property fight, Li Ji, inspecting- adjusting, widows and orphans,lesbian and Inspecting- adjusting case, from an empirical point of view to grasp "Compilation of just verdicts by famous judges " Inspecting- adjusting case in case of disputes, litigation, and judges to adjudicate cases of starting point, judgments basis,ruling through analyzing the case and combined with the field’s view the nature of the inspecting- adjusting institutions has been based, And combined with the current academic nature on the basis of the main points for calibration system, calibration system is both equal subjects, autonomy, property relation and personal relation is a kind of special guardianship system, and then discusses problems of civil law in ancient China.