Research On The Evaluation Of The Hearing System Of Environmental Impact

After the industrial revolution, governments committed to economic development, environmental protection issues are seriously neglected.However, due to the environmental behavior to have the strong technology background, a wide range of conflicts of interest, intergenerational equity and decision-making in unknown, such as a variety of features, through litigation relief afterwards, has been unable to reach the goal of environmental protection, and through the beforehand prevention, can effectively achieve the goal of environmental protection.This article is in view of the environmental impact assessment hearing system research, first of all, is the basic principles of environmental impact assessment hearing system, the brief analysis of the basic principle of the hearing system in our country at present, respectively is: legal, the principle of openness, equality, universality and effectiveness, and the concrete embodiment of various principles and theoretical basis, etc are briefly discussed.Second, the second part of this article mainly studies the public participation in environmental impact assessment of the hearing, as the public participation in environmental impact assessment, one of the main body of hearing procedure has an irreplaceable role, its participation in the environmental impact assessment law regulation, have certain necessity, but the public due to restricted by itself and other conditions, it should play the function is bound to be greatly weakened, thus giving the public participation in environmental impact assessment procedure of opportunity, whether can really achieve the purpose of participating in the public and public participation to achieve what kind of effect is also a focus in the study of this article.Third, in this paper, the environmental impact assessment of the hearing due process analysis, aimed at all aspects of hearing procedure, the hearing procedure is divided into two parts: the initiator and the formal procedures, and the information disclosure, on behalf of the selection, representatives of the public and the opinions of the government and regulators, narrative, the main link to the analysis of the role of the link for the smooth implementation of the hearing procedure and effect.Finally, this article in view of the environmental impact assessment prior communication, hearing procedure cannot achieve the purpose of resolving disputes of reason analysis, put forward opinions and Suggestions to perfect the hearing system is insufficient at present stage, and at the end of this article enumerates the two instances on the environmental impact assessment of the hearing, respectively in ningbo, the PX project environmental impact assessment and project environmental impact assessment, testimony on the basis of analysis of two examples, points out that at present a lot of chemical industry location and some high-tech transportation hearing defects of environmental impact assessment, it is because of these hearings on the shortcomings of the lead to public opinion not under the attention it deserves, government credit loss.Point based on the above situation, puts forward the relevant problems, try to conform to the legal theory basis and practice in our country, on the basis of finding the appropriate solution, make the environmental impact assessment effectiveness it is supposed to have hearing procedure.