Research On The Socialist Theory Of Engels In His Later Years And Its Contemporary Value

The Socialism Theory of Engels’ in his later years is an important stage of development of the history of Marxism development, an organic part of Marxism. From 1883 to 1895, in order to further enrich and develop the Socialism Theory, guide socialist movement, elder Engels alone to bear the burden of the international proletariat mentors. In the past 12 years, the European society of political, economic and class struggle situation have made great changes. Based on the new change and new development of the capitalist world,On the one hand, Engels spent a lot of time and energy collated and published the second and the third volume of "Das Kapital"; on the other hand, the world socialist movement in the new situation and new problems, Engels proposed new viewpoints and opinions. The Socialism Theory of Engels’ in his later years made a significant contribution, enable us to further understand the spiritual quality of Marxism, as well as to provide a theoretical reference for the construction of contemporary socialism.This paper includes five parts: the first part is introduction. This part mainly analyzes Engels in his later years on the research background and the research significance of the exploration of socialist theory, and had carried on the summary to the current academic circles at home and abroad research situation about Engels’ theory of socialism. The second part is about the background of Engels’ s exploration of socialist theory. This part focuses on the analysis of the new changes of Engels’ s capitalism happened. In the third part, the author mainly studied exploration of socialist theory of Engels in old age, especially introduces the Engels to socialist theory made a significant contribution to the new ideas and new perspectives. The fourth part discusses the contemporary value of Engels s socialist theory. This part from Engels’ theory of socialism and construction of contemporary socialism movement, especially the construction of socialism with Chinese characteristics have important guiding significance shows its value. The fifth part is the concluding remarks. The summary of this paper, in the context of history further expressed the courage of Engels’ socialism theory, upholding and developing in the context of history,highlights the academic value and practice value of the socialism theory.