| Deng Xiaoping’s rural reform idea is an important part of Deng Xiaoping theory, which has revolutionary significances. During the hot period of new rural construction of socialism and the opening reform, research on Deng Xiaoping’s rural reform idea is the request of the ages and the characteristic of the new round rural reform after entering the 21st century. It makes us to relive that Deng Xiaoping how to connect the basic principle of Marxism and the reality of our country by the study of Deng Xiaoping’s rural reform idea. Not only can we deepen our understanding about the 70 s and 80 s rural reform process, but also be able to get the important guidance for the new rural construction. So there are important theoretical and wide practical significances.Through researching the idea of Deng Xiaoping’s rural reform comprehensively, we can proclaim the status of Deng Xiaoping’s rural reform idea in the History of Marxism Development and deepen the knowledge of Chinese socialism, which will be benefit of the new round rural reform, strengthen our faith of Chinese socialism and reveal the historic worldwide significance.The researching directions of this report are divided into two parts, the vertical and the horizontal. The vertical parts include the historical backgrounds and forming process of Deng Xiaoping’s rural reform idea. The horizontal parts include the important contents, History status and contemporary value of Deng Xiaoping’s rural reform idea. Specifically, the report is divided into five parts:The first part is introduction. It is a brief explaining about the origins of the research topic, to expound the research purpose, the significances, and the present situation of the academic research on the topic of Deng Xiaoping’s rural reform idea.The second part is the formation of Deng Xiaoping’s rural reform idea. This part includes the social historical background of Deng Xiaoping’s rural reform idea and its formation stages.The fourth part is about the historical position of Deng Xiaoping’s rural reform idea and its contemporary values. This part mainly points out the inheritance and development of Deng Xiaoping’s rural reform idea related the productivity theory of Marxism, the theory of cooperatives, and Lie Nin’s new economic policy. This part also concludes the experiences and historical significances of China’s rural reform and development that is included in Deng Xiaoping’s rural reform idea.The fifth part is an epilogue. In this part I will further put forward that we shall first think of and answer the question "how to understand and solve the problem of rural population problem and the problem of peasants" when we do the new rural reform. We should construct on new socialist countryside Guided by the Deng Xiaoping’s rural reform idea, and at the same time we also should develop this idea during our practice. |
