The Privacy Protection Under Government Information Disclosure

The government information disclosure is building a service-oriented government proper meaning, in carrying out the implementation of this idea, we should not only fully protect the citizens’ right to information, but also must be given full attention for the government information disclosure in the process of citizen privacy protection. From March 2004 the State Council issued the "Implementation Outline for comprehensively promoting administration according to law" to the starting May 1,2008 implementation of the "Open Government Information," and then in October 2010 the "State Council on strengthening the rule of law and government building Opinion" , until March 2014," 2014 Open Government Information points" , which emphasizes both the government information disclosure of personal privacy as exceptions. So, how to coordinate the relationship between the government information disclosure and personal privacy of citizens has become an important issue facing the government information disclosure. I believe that, when the government information disclosure system is not mature, we should pay much attention to the establishment of privacy protection system to solve the contradiction between the citizens right to information and privacy, it will not only help promote open government information system construction, but also conducive to protect the privacy of individual citizens. This paper describes mainly by three parts:The main contents of the first part is the basic theory of government information disclosure in the privacy of interpretation. The first is the introduction of opening government information connotation and manner; Followed by the introduction of privacy-related theories, including the government information disclosure in the connotation of the right of privacy, legal protection of privacy, the power of the government information privacy form and analysis of the government information disclosure in the relationship between the right to know and privacy; The last part is an analysis of the legal basis of the government information disclosure privacy protection.The second part puts forward the need for protection of privacy of individual citizens in the government information disclosure process and finds problems in the government information disclosure of privacy protection through research, such as: the scope of privacy protection is blur, the criteria of public interest is to be defined, the third parties need to improve privacy and it is difficult to have an effect on channels for relief and other issues.The third part is based on a comprehensive analysis of the top of the first two parts, in order to solve the various problems of the target and propose measures to improve government information disclosure practices and privacy protection from system level, while adhering to the principle of proportionality, the principle of the inviolability of human dignity, the principles of due process and the principles of public interest. Practice measures include determining privacy boundaries and the public interest criteria and improving third-party opposition proceedings and relief channels; Institutional measures include advance notice of the hearing system, personal privacy information collection system, secrecy censorship, privacy information security system, the government information disclosure committee censorship and restrictions on public figures privacy regime.