Marx’s Ecological Outlook And Study On Contemporary Value

After industrial civilization, with the continuous development of productive forces,the increasingly serious ecological environment problems have been threatening thesurvival of mankind. How to solve serious ecological environment problems, toovercome the ecological crisis, to protect the natural environment, and to maintain thebalance of ecological system, has caused the wide attention of all mankind. In China asa developing country, is facing the serious ecological environment problems.Government attaches great importance to ecological problems to solve, in the report, onthe18thNational Congress points out that strengthening the construction of ecologicalcivilization, and in the outstanding position. Chinese scholars from the perspective ofphilosophy, the actions of the current human in nature. They are based on Marx’s classicworks, in ecological view of marxism as the theoretical support and excavation ofecological thought in his classic book, to guide to solve the ecological problems of ourcountry.In this paper, on the basis of marxist classics, to renew the ecological thought in hisworks in various period, summarizes the content and characteristics of marxistecological view, for theoretical basis to the construction of ecological civilization ofChina. And reached a conclusion that the harmony of man and nature, society, help ourcountry ecological environment problem, is conducive to building a harmonious society.The thesis is divided into four parts. The first part of this paper is the introductionof origin of Marx’s ecological outlook, evolving from the ancient plain natural view tomodern mechanical view of nature and The German classical philosophy view of nature.The second part expounds the historical evolution of Marx’s ecological outlook, from the germination, formation, to development, and Marx’s ecological thoughts scattered inhis works of various periods. The third part is the core part of this paper, a detaileddiscussion on the main content of Marx’s ecological outlook: the dialectic relationshipbetween human and nature, between society and nature; the practice is the mediation ofhuman and the nature, society and nature; the impact of capitalist production on ecologyand its solutions; the dual role of science and technology development on the ecology.The fourth part firstly analyses the basic characteristics of Marx’s ecological outlook，then the fourth part points out the real value of Marx’s ecological view in thecontemporary society. Marx’s ecological view has been theory basis to solve theecological crisis, implement the scientific outlook on development, build sustainabledevelopment society, construct the socialist ecological civilization and help to promotethe all-round development of human beings.