Study On The Problems And Countermeasures Of Cyber Democracy In China

With the development of economy, science and technology by leaps and bounds,rapidly in the global expansion of Internet technology, the human society has been into anew social network. In this period, the network democracy has gradually become a bigboost democratic construction reform. It is generally believed that the network democracyis a kind of using of information technology to promote democracy, interactive methods ormeans are a citizen political which will be directly involved in political affairs managementdecision-making and the sum of a series of system, also known as electronic democracy.Network democracy has a variety of forms of expression, microblogging, blog, BBS and soon, and in nearly five years, Weibo as a new form of expression with its real-time, lowthreshold characteristics has gradually developed into mainstream network democracy.Weibo in quite a part of the content is related to politics, and has been for domestic politicsand foreign affairs has a considerable influence. For the government, the rise of Weibo, notonly help it opened more in-depth and extensive understanding of community and publicopinion of "window", also enriched the dredge channel of public opinion, increase socialharmony. Social Presence and ease of communication also helps to solve the socialproblems, and to build healthy, democratic social system. Government to stay awake"Weibo democracy" the limitations of understanding, attention should be paid to thepositive effect and negative effect. To be scientific, reasonable and effective using of thefunction of the Weibo reflects public opinion, giving full attention to the Weibo inpromoting people to participate, to strengthen the government and the publiccommunication platform, to improve the relationship between Weibo and networkdemocracy.From the perspective of theoretical significance, Weibo, enriching the connotation ofthe network of democracy theory, helping the network democracy offers a better operatingmechanism as the guarantee of its operation. From the perspective of practical significance,Weibo can also help solve many political problems today facing to the government by thenetwork. It can be used to strengthen the social supervision effectiveness. Networkdemocracy political participation is mainly manifested in the rapid development of networkinformation technology to the modern democratic system and the influence of the biggestimpact is the development of network political participation. Network social democracy, iswith the center for information technology of the electronic network and the rise ofdemocracy, the development of information technology to promote the governmentadministrative information activity open, perfect the democracy, run the program, makemore citizens to participate in political activities. Network opens a new space of the people’s political, life are exchanged, the government’s policy, the official policy idea areall in the network in the form of information display, netizens to the governmentadministrative behavior of evaluation, is also the expression of their interests in the form ofinformation flow in cyberspace. Network democracy refers to the democratic infiltration ofnetwork technology, take the network as the media of democracy, the main characteristicsare: Internet voting, a communication more convenient, government council platform,online polls, promote the political mobilization, the characteristics of administrationaccording to law. Weibo is also called the micro blog, is a miniature of the social network.The emergence of Weibo lets citizens have a platform can free your own comments,everyone can become opinion leaders in the above. Weibo is a new social platform, with afocus on mechanism is can be one-way or two-way choice, real-time, no limit of the space,characteristics of openness. Weibo can promote the development of network democracy,Weibo can communicate better public opinion and decision information, Weibo can betterrealize citizen’s political supervision power. Weibo influence on network democracy hasboth positive and negative two aspects. Weibo impact on network democracy in Weibo"opinion leaders" more approachable, new era open microblogging public opinionexpression, Weibo to promote the widespread dissemination of information, weibo thatgrassroots may participate in the discussion of public affairs. Weibo negative effects ofnetwork democracy in meaningless content too much, jumbly; Weibo "live", is notcompletely representative; Weibo just with "little thoughts" to reflect the public opinion;Official role positioning with netizens shortcomings and so on are looking forward to acertain distance. Weibo democracy participation in the development of network democracyhas certain problem, Weibo democracy participation still lack of effective means ofinteraction, also lacks the corresponding formal institutional constraints. To speed up thepace of information into the open, transparent; Actively cultivating Weibo "opinionleaders" in the world can also have the function to guide the network public opinion.Through technical means to specification of the microblogging network democracy, makeits way towards through the rule of law to solve these problems.