Theoretical Contribution Of Origin Of The Family, Private Property, And The State

Marx and Engels were founders of Marxism, They were constantly criticized for the old existingphilosophical concept in the era of the world and revolutionize existing world, and they has bringing aboutthe revolutionary change in the field of philosophy and political economy. Their thoughts in constantly toclarify and modified by different factions, attack and abuse. Obviously, Marx and Engels thoughts involveshuge areas, different areas of scholars have tried to found the large domain for powerful defense accordingto its own theory, at the same time to attack the Marxism itself. The conflict of "The young Marx" and"elderly Marx” and process of the development of Marx’s thought of "rupture", said Marx in his late years“slow death" and "confused" in the years of debate and respond to what is not new. Both the stability,prosperity and development of bourgeois society and the proletarian revolution within the scope of themajor failure and twists and turns in the world, until in the21st century today, the real level of signs there isstill no apparent demise of capitalism, historical materialism reveals the inevitable demise of capitalism thatconstantly challenges. Review the later years of Marx and Engels in the period of social development,compared to their early period, each country productivity within generally great development under thepremise of emerging countries more frequent exchanges, contact more closely. For Marx, Compared totheir profound critique of the capitalist society in its early years, his study of prehistoric social formationand social structures were still under a lot of constraints. Historical materialism is a general theory of thelaw of human society development, merely reveals the history of class societies, and lack of original socialanalysis, do not reveal the origin of caste and class society cannot reveal the origin, development and endof class societies, materialism is certainly not comprehensive. Therefore, it’s necessity for the study ofprehistoric society of Marx and Engels. The general rise of anthropological research and majorachievements of development, provides relatively rich material for Marx and Engels, which also providespossibilities for their study of the prehistoric society. Marx had finishing materials, excerpts and reviews,and formed a lot of notes. These notes to the land of prehistoric social relationships, organizationalstructure, beliefs, customs, social relations, productivity and human development issues are studied.Morgan <ancient society> book summary is of great theoretical value. After the death of Marx’s. Engels as the authoritative interpretation to the development of Marxism and development, also is in order tocomplete the Marx’s wishes, he wrote "Origin of the Family, Private Property, and the State". Engels stated"two kinds of production theory", family, private ownership, and from the history and theory of theformation of the State of reality is the "materialism" of this great discovery complete: Prehistoric socialstructure of the society, including the formation and development of the family, private property and theState process, answer the questions precisely human society where they come from, The scientific answerto the problem, coupled with the analysis of the social formation and the structure of the Oriental society, toanswer the question of where human society will provide a key. The key form strong criticism of utopiansocialists and the classical economists, rich historical materials and reality proved that no society can existforever, bourgeois dream of eternal immutability and reasonable by Marx’s historical basis and realisticcame according to reality. Of course, Marx and Engels gender differences is inevitable, the difference doesnot mean the opposite. The development of Marx and Engels’s thought is a logical and consistent.