A Contrastive Analysis On The Words Between The Sixth Edition And The First Edition Of “modern Chinese Dictionary”

"Modern Chinese Dictionary" from the date of issue of 1978, the period after the five revisions, released the latest version of the 6th edition of "Modern Chinese Dictionary" in 2012. From 1978 to 2012 30 years, our country has undergone enormous changes, language is a mirror of social and cultural change in the words that best reflects the development of social change. "Modern Chinese Dictionary" as the representative of the normative dictionary, closed variation of the word dictionary that best show the trajectory of social development. This paper selects the "Modern Chinese Dictionary" version 1 and version 6, which will match all entries one by one to select the version 6. Add and delete words, and these words by syllable, word classes, class structure, meaning class classification statistics, analysis of various types of development and change the words. On the other hand individually listed in the "Modern Chinese Dictionary" voice of words, word form and meaning of change,change in 30 years to explore the words and efforts to "Modern Chinese Dictionary" normative made. "Modern Chinese Dictionary" 6th edition of the first edition A Comparative Study of the words.The first chapter(introduction): introduces the background and "Modern Chinese" received word meaning and purpose of research, described the research status of "Modern Chinese" word collection and corpus sources and research methods of this paper.Chapter Two: This chapter of new words and delete words syllable structure,meaning the type of statistical classification made in tabular form showing the changes in syllable words, structure, meaning types.Chapter 3: This chapter discusses the "Modern Chinese Dictionary" from normative standards, norms, and shaped the meaning of the words in the specification selection, voice four. Choice of words from the new word choice, dialect word choice,by the word choice phrases and idioms choice four aspects of the "Modern Chinese Dictionary" choice of words in terms of normative.Chapter 4: Summary.By metering the number of syllables of words in the additions and deletions to the statistical analysis, the number of syllables in words additions and deletions to the main two-syllable, two-syllable reflects the trend of modern Chinese vocabulary system. Parts of speech aspects, add or delete words to nouns, can be seen in the Chinese vocabulary development and change to the main content words, functionwords slow development. Aspects of word structure, add or delete words are in the main compound words, less simple words. The significance of the types of words,words meaning broad increase relates to the type of range, and less sense to delete the type. "Modern Chinese Dictionary" in the choice of words also times to make adjustments for the new term, the ancient words, dialect words and idioms sayings choice made rigorous considerations, were appropriate deletions. Dictionary voice of collected words, word form and meaning have done the normative adjusted.