| Taoist health preservation has gone through several significant changes. Before East Han Dynasty, it can be realized by obey the nature of the Heaven Tao. However, from Wei and Jin Dynasties to the end of Sui Dynasty, it can be realized by pursuing individual freedom and preserving healthy. After Five Dynasties and Ten Kingdoms, it can be realized by purifying people’s spirit. Experts have already do some research on the theory of health preservation of different times and gain great research achievements. However, there is still some domains and problems needing expanding and deepening. This thesis tries to analyze the relations of health preserving thoughts and methods, which is under the background of the history of china’s healthy preservation. From the special point of philosophy, it can deeply study the relations and provide the thinking pattern of research. But a key question must be put forward: the content of Taoism if very multifarious and disorderly. For example, the way of healthy preserving is very tedious. If we discuss other ways, it will be keep the point. So I choose the relations of health preserving thoughts and methods as the topic.In the thesis, firstly, the author analyzes the background before the formation of Taoism. Secondly, the author analyzes the develop trend of Taoist health preserving. Then, author analyzes the develop trend of Taoist health preserving vertically. Lastly, the author gets the conclusion that is the relation between Taoist health preserving thoughts and methods.This thesis focuses on the question of religion, which cites the methods and results of sociology of religion. It analyzes the relations between Taoist health preserving thoughts and methods from the point of structural functionalism and the usage of some word about sociology of religion, such as self-realization, religion activities and religion doctrines.Academic innovation of this paper in the following three aspects:First, the science and methods of Taoist regimen into two aspects of the analysis, one of the characteristics different from other health Taoist schools is to focus on the practice, theory and practice will help us to separate more comprehensive grasp of Taoism health system.Second, break the Taoist theory of health has always followed the pre-Qin Taoism Zhuang, distinguish Metaphysics, Tang and Song metaphysics, Yuan, Ming Cardiac Science, the use of a "people-oriented" health theory distinction, namely: emphasis on human and nature, heaven and emethodsh natural health science of relations; with emphasis on human and social relations free school regimen; with emphasis on "self-enlightenment" internalization health the school.Third, carefully combing through changes in Taoism regimen theoretical and practical, in-depth study on the theory of elite civil Taoism, as well as their understanding cultivator proved the interaction between science and methods Taoism regimen between Taoism has a great influence on Chinese culture as well as the trend. Breaking the traditional Taoist Perspective elite research, or whether the traditional Chinese Taoist culture provides a new way of thinking. |