| Tuyao is the national and even the world,which has a branch of the Yao nationality in Hezhou. At present,the population of Tuyao is more than 7000 people, living scattered more than one hundred kilometers of Big cinnamon mountains’s article 24 ShanChong in 6 administrative village.Tuyao compatriots gradually formed its own unique ecological and ethical wisdom,in the long term of the understanding of the nature, use natural and reconstruction of natural process.Under the wave of modern civilization,Tuyao is still a nation reserving more or change a little of ecological ethic culture.lt is the ideal reference object of study traditional ecological ethics of minority.The author throughed literature research and went deep into Tuyao area for field survey, and multidirectional to carding and research to Tuyao ecological ethics.Digged out of ecological ethic in production and way of life,funeral custom and religious belief. And summarized its basic characteristics and analyzed the cause of its formation and development.Then summarized the modern value of Tuyao ecological ethics,analysed of the difficulties faced by its heritage and development and finally,explored Tuyao traditional ecological ethics of heritage and development of reasonable way.From the theoretical sense,the study of Tuyao ecological ethics is conducive to develop ecological ethics research scope and enrich research field of YaoXue.From the realistic sense,this topic research is helpful to strengthen the ecological protection consciousness of Tuyao.It can offer theoretical support and decision-making suggestion for exploitation and economic and social sustainable development of Tuyao region,even more race regions.To provide present canonical form for the relationship between man and nature and supply reference for ecological civilization construction.Through the research,the paper concluded the following understandings:First,in the process of interaction with nature for a long time,Tuyao people Gradually formed an appropriate access to natural resources for sustainable development mode of production.Form the conforming to nature, natural balanced and harmonious way of life. Formed an attention to life, the marriage funeral customs of the unity of nature and fear, worship, love nature of religion.Second,Tuyao ecological ethics has the characteristics of nationality, regionality, inheritance, and religious.Third,Tuyao ecological ethics is the result of yao people adapt to the environment, and is the wise crystallize of yao people making a living.Religious belief is yao’s formation source of ideas for ecological ethics.Forth,under the background of ecological civilization construction,Tuyao ecological ethics provides model reference for dealing with the relationship between man and nature. Speed up the development of minority and national areas should start from the reality of the nation and the region.Ethnic minority excellent ideas should be protected and natural resources advantage should be used sufficiently. And we cann’t go the old way of treatment after pollution,or at the expense of the environment for economic development.Fifth,under the current situation,Tuyao ecological ethics is confronted with difficulties such as the weakening of ecological consciousness caused by the change of the objective environment,the contradiction between economic development and ecological protection and the contradiction between cultural heritage and modern lifestyle.Sixth,effective heritage and development of Tuyao ecological ethics needs to take the essence and discard the dregs,and give the content of the new era.It also needs to speed up the economic development, pay attention to ensuring and improving people’s livelihood, solidify the material basis for inheritance and perfect Yao public cultural facilities, improve soil furnace building and expand ecological ethics transmission platform. |