A Study Of Modern Dalian Port Chinese Labor (1909-1945)

Dalian in northeast China southernmost tip of the southern tip of Liaodong Peninsula, back on the majority of the hinterland of northeast, east and west, respectively, adjacent to the Yellow Sea and Bohai Sea, south and Shandong Peninsula across the sea, and strategic location. In the modern history of China, Dalian has an extremely important strategic position, so coveted by foreign invaders, has been occupied by Russia and Japan more than four years. Dalian Port in the process of modernization, has become an important port. With the transportation industry developed, China Dalian dock workers as a group and gradually produced in modern times became typical of Colonial Chinese workers.Especially after the Japanese occupation of China in Dalian and Dalian Port dock workers were unified collectivization management, in order to put them in their own hands, the establishment of Dalian Fuchang company, in the 1920s, is full of iron acquisition, renamed Dalian Fuchang laborers Corporation. Chinese dockers managers in Japan and China both under high pressure head tenacious and arduous quest to survive.In this paper, China Dalian dock workers as the main line, a more systematic analysis of the Chinese wharf workers in the state of modern living, the Japanese management and oppression, the reality of the working environment and living environment, as well as dock workers against the oppressed are to be analysis and elaboration.The first part focuses on the formation of modern dockers Dalian Dalian port before profiles were generated from the Dalian Port Dalian Port Modernization and Japan discussed the construction of two parts.The second part focuses on the Dalian dockers authorities Dalian Fuchang company’s development process and management mechanisms.The third part analyzes the origin and structure of Dalian dockers, these two aspects of a more comprehensive inquiry was the formation of structural change and overall workers.The fourth part mainly reflects Dalian dockers working and living environment. Workers were the two most important aspects of a systematic exposition, a true reflection of daily life at the time Dalian dockers working condition.The fifth part focuses on the struggle against Dalian dockers. From the early to the later spontaneous struggle under the leadership of the CPC organized resistance, reflecting the dockworkers courage to fight for freedom and patriotism.