Research On The Epidemic Disease Of Shanxi, Chahaer And Hebei Border Region During 1937-1949

Disease is closely related to human life, and the disease has always been a major concern of the society. However, the academic research on the disease in the medical profession, few scholars have paid attention to the social background of the disease and the impact on society. From the perspective of social history, this paper examines the social factors and its impact on the occurrence of the disease in Shanxi-chahaerhebei border region, and further explores the measures of the government and the people in the.1937-1949, the Chinese people have experienced the Anti-Japanese War and the liberation war。During this period, the harsh natural environment and turbulent social environment at the same time suffering Shanxi-chahaer-hebei District people. After years of natural disaster makes food production, people starving, reduce the ability to resist disease。Japanese frequent "sweeps" and "light" policy further deterioration of the living environment of the people of the Border Region。Back and forth, no fixed life which makes a variety of popular diseases swoop,malaria, dysentery, cholera, measles, smallpox, plague and other wantonly rampant in the Shanxi-chahaer-hebei border area.In this grim situation, the CPC Party Central Committee, the border area government and people have made the appropriate measures to deal with the epidemic.First, the CPC Central Committee to make instructions, request all government departments attach great importance to, and prevention and relief of disease made clear. Shanxi-chahaer-hebei district government has also introduced a series of epidemic prevention regulations, make the work of rule-based;Construction of the hospital, set up medical teams, doctors held a symposium rescue the majority of sick soldiers and civilians. People also used a variety of homemade remedies start self-help. Through the joint efforts of government and the people, the epidemic under control, health improvement, the evil wind Vulgar was eradicated, military and civilian health guaranteed.Although through the efforts of all parties, Jin Cha Ji border area of the disease has been controlled to a certain extent,. Also should be noted, was affected by the complex social situation, health sector inevitably has some limitations.