The problem of external frontier is an important research field along with the modern China gradually historical transformation from inside to outside. At present, the academic study of external frontier is weak in Hunchun area in the late Qing Dynasty.Starting from the research of social history in frontier region in the late Qing Dynasty, the study of external frontier in Hunchun area is as the research object. The subject relates from the following five aspects. The first part, a preliminary exploration is carried out on the society status of Hunchun in late Qing based on the change of the territory of Coast and lands. The second part, the conflict and countermove between China and Korea in Hunchun in the late Qing, mainly concentrated in the Korean’s crossing-boundary reclamation and analyze it. The third part, the conflict and countermove between China and Japan in Hunchun in the late Qing, mainly reflected in the territorial dispute, and article has made the analysis on Japanese invasion in Hunchun areas. The fourth part, the conflict and countermove between China and Russia in Hunchun in the late Qing, mainly reflected in the aggression and anti aggression. it has made the analysis on the Russian invasion in Hunchun.The fifth part is the conclusion and reflection, we think, on the one hand, the disputes in China, Russia, Japan and Korea has objectively accelerated the Korean formation within the territory of China, to a certain extent, and promoted the modernization development of frontier; on the other hand, late Qing government basically achieved historical transformation in traditional inner and outside border, and its the frontier policy of conciliatory and prevention has historical enlightenment for China’s modern frontier strategy.The focus of the subject is the conflict and countermove in China, Korea, Japan and Russia in Hunchun in late Qing Dynasty, and the difficulty is the positive interaction of ethnic group in Hunchun in the late Qing, the new understanding on late Qing government and its modern enlightenment... |