Purposes: This paper proceeds from the body language to learn the formation of body language, movement meaning, movement aesthetics and movement therapy. The moving human body is expounded by Laban Movement Analysis principle to explore the body language. The all-around analysis of the essence of body language is the innovational point of the research. The author attempts at contributing valid theories to the industrial development. In this paper, theories related to body language, morphology, semantics and semiology, Laban’s theories and dancing therapy theory are combined so as to apply the research of body language more scientifically, accurately and comprehensively to every field, and meet the demands of artwork creation, interpersonal relationship and psychological movement treatment function Methods: Based on multidisciplinary theories, including morphological theories, semiological theories, linguistic theories, aesthetic theories, Laban’s theories and dancing therapy theories, this paper conducts a cross-over study. On the whole, the paper consists of six chapters. First, overview; second, discussion; third, conclusions. Chapter 1 and Chapter 2 introduces about research significance and methods. Chapter 3 is the basic research part. Chapter 4 and Chapter 5 is the application part. Chapter 6 is the conclusion part. Below is a brief introduction of each chapter.Chapter 1 conducts an in-depth exploration of the scope and status of the body language research, analyzes the origin and development of Western body language and summarizes the research foundation and theoretic achievements of body language.Chapter 2 talks about the significance and functions of the body language research. It gives a detailed illustration of the influence of body language on art creation, etiquettes and psychological treatment, clearly pointing out the importance of the body language and its contribution to relevant fields.Chapter 3 studies the essence of the body language. By combining the component elements, methods, forms and rules with theories related to morphology and body semiology, the author analyzes the essence of body language, summarizes the language rules of the body movements, and explores the internal essence and aesthetic connotation.Chapter 4 analyzes the body language movement. Based on semiology, Laban Movement Analysis, linguistic principles, it is found that the body language is featured by perceptibility, uniformity, logicality and creativity. The psychological activities will be demonstrated through the moving human body. Human body does not tell lines. The details reflect the most genuine human emotions. Therefore, to study the essence of body language has the practical significance.Chapter 5 analyzes the body language and the dancing therapy. As an interdisciplinary subject related to body linguistics, psychology and art, dancing therapy is effective in treatingpsychological traumas through connecting the moving body and the human mind, learning the body boundary line and breaking through the difficult movements. The Western scholars have been engaged in the field for years, but China is still a late-starter. Therefore, the author hopes the research into body language and dancing therapy can promote the development of the field in China to some extent.Conclusions: Body language is a highly scientific subject. From the perspective of ontology of body language, namely how movements are generated, the essence and texture of movements, this paper shows the depth and breadth of the research subjects. Body is the tool for people to learn and explore the world. Body perceptions are imprinted in people’s mind as memories to accompany people the whole life. The verbal language might be deceptive, but body language is real. How to master the body expressions, study the intensions of body movements and explore the inner world can help people learn others and themselves as well. The life of a person is filled with pains. The painful memories accompany a person all over his life and impede his body movements. Thus, the author attempts to explore body movements to release and cure emotions through movements. Body movements reflect the inevitable movement traces of life. Quite often, the body shows a new core meaning, which is authentically reflected through habitual movements. Body movements can convey ideas and emotions. The non-vocabulary physical symbols, such as body language and touch, pose and appearance, eye contact and expression, exchange space and distance, can help one explore the other’s internal secrets. Language expression is not necessary for interpersonal communication. One can learn the other’s authentic inner world and ideas through the other’s behaviors. One can disguises oneself with words, but his behaviors reveal his past. The human body is one with rich cultural information endowed by society, history and culture.This paper employs multiple theories to analyze the essence of body movement and form scientific movement traces, which can be widely applied to various industries, including art creation, business communication, social etiquettes and art treatment. The author attempts to contribute a little share to the development of body language research. |