| "New Year’s Eve" has become a year-end festive very seriously which developed to the Tang Dynasty. "The whole tang poetry " recorded with 120 poems which related to the theme of New Year’s Eve. The paper would try to combines New Year’s Eve festival folklore with poetry and research culture, the spirit of the times, the deep national psychology and poet’s all kinds of mental activity and emotional implication in New Year’s Eve poems from one point of view.The full text is divided into four chapters: Chapter one as the main basis of the New Year’s Eve poetry, combining the festival historical data with other literature related New Year’s Eve which shows the colorful holiday customs in Tang, which reflects the sentiments of the Tang Dynasty from one side. At the same time, revealing the cultural functions and the people living wisdom in festival: distinctive updated awareness, strengthen ethics family and adjusting the public’s body and minds.The second chapter discusses the life consciousness of New Year’s Eve poems. The temporal characteristics and Festive atmosphere of ‘New Year’s Eve’, which can arose poets’ thoughts of time and life easily, it can also most easily excite the regret and remorse of ideal of life which can’t be achieved. Intensive life consciousness of New Year’s Eve poems of the Tang Dynasty mainly expressing: the feelings of time; the thinking of life and death; the pursuit of fame. It is worth noting that, the poets of the Tang Dynasty always try to achieve the transcendence and immortality by pursue fame, which presents positive spirit of the times of the Tang Dynasty.The third chapter focuses on the emotional implications of the Tang Dynasty poem Eve. Alone and sadness in a foreign land most likely to trigger missing hometown and family, this feelings has been highlighted in New Year’s Eve. Wandering loneliness and desire for blood affection is implied in which universal emotion.The final chapter, combining the creation of New Year’s Eve with the changing times, being based on the works and exploring the characteristics of each period of the New Year’s Eve poetry of the Tang Dynasty. Meanwhile, analyzing and carding poets’ unique psychological feelings and spirit in the context of the times. In the early Tang Dynasty Early Tang period, there are more chant and imperially assigned poem in the New Year’s poetry, its contents are mostly extolling and describing the festival scene. The New Year’s Eve poetry of prosperous Tang Dynasty has diverse themes and high-spirited, bright emotional tone, reflecting the Tang Dynasty poet optimistic heroic mind. In the mid-term of Tang Dynasty, there are full of sorrow sound of the era in the New Year’s Eve poetry, while it presents the concern for life and emotional expression of human relations. In the Late Tang Dynasty, the military governorship and political situation of frequent wars make scholars has a kind of pessimistic psychology. The New Year’s poetry of this period which were filled with a kind of deep sense of urgency and a strong feelings of return. |