The Writing Theory Of Sun Kuang By His Critism Of <LI JI> And <SHU JING>

Sun Kuang is one of the most famous literature critics in the end of Ming Dynasty, who had written a large series of critical works based on the Chinese ancient classics. The ancient Chinese critical books of Sun Kuang is collected into the Si Ku Quan Shu of Qing Dynasty and consisted of three kinds of books, which were the POEMS, LIJI and SHANG SHU. These three kinds of critical books belong to the most high-standards in all of Sun’s books. Besides to that, according to the letters of Sun between his friends about his important thinking on writing, which were collected into his complete works, Sun had given his highest opinions to the three above books. After analyzing all the materials of Sun’s critical works, the writer of this thesis has found that there are indeed large amounts of critical words in these three books, which can present the most obvious characters of Sun’s critical writings. In general, the critical works of POEMS, LIJI and SHANGSHU belong to the most characteristic critical works of Sun.Although there is large space about the research of Sun’s critical writings, one of the most concrete direction of this thesis must be made.The writer has decided to write about the Sun’s thoughts of writing which can be reveled in his critical works. Among the three critical writings, POEMS, which is compared to the other two books belongs to the category of poems;LIJI and SHANG SHU belong to the category of writings.Because of the main point of this thesis is about the Sun’s thoughts about how to write,the research materials are focused on the LIJI and SHANG SHU.After determining the necessary material, the writer must also makes the category of two kind, which plans to make the whole critical words into two categories, on one hand is about how to write, on the other hand, how to appreciate. This thought is critical in this thesis because it is necessary to outline the general picture of this thesis, which has four chapters.In the first chapter, the main character of the critical works can be reveled while the theory background of Sun is presented in the next chapter.The three and four chapter are the key parts of the whole thesis which present the two categories of whole critical materials.