| Water is the source of life, everything is the lifeblood of economic construction in our country. With the leap-forward development of national economy, the demand for water resources and consumption increase year by year, unlimited exploitation of water resource and unreasonable use, caused the pollution of water is large, caused great damage to the ecological environment. So, in this paper, using the perspective of ecological ethics to study the causes of water pollution in our country, and to seek for the solution. Compared with other countries, our country’s water resources isrelatively small, and the phenomenon is widespread and serious water pollution; In the aspect of water resources management and the prevention and control is still run counter to the sustainable development factors exist. Long-term water pollution governance does not make big change in water quality, with the increase of economic development on water resource dependency, water pollution is becoming more and more intensified instead, frequent emergencies; The environmental protection departments in the strict accountability embarrassing state, social public interests by its passive damage and is in a state of "concern" with water. Externality of water pollution is a problem, can not simply rely on environmental pollution control technology to solve, need from causes the external moral concept and social politics, to analyze the internal causes of water pollution, and to respect the objective existence of raising awareness, set up the concept, strengthen the education at the same time; To explore the inner solution of water pollution, water resources protection in China’s construction of ecological civilization provides new train of thought and countermeasures.Article first describes the status quo of water resources and water pollution in our country are expounded and analyzed, and then discusses the water pollution, the damage to human body, aquatic creatures and the impact on the industrial and agricultural production; Secondly through consulting a large number of literature, in combination with the professional knowledge of what they have learned ethics, analyze the water pollution is a result of insufficient understanding of the relationship between human and nature, the lack of environmental ethics, lack of environmental ethics system adapt to its national conditions, environmental ethics moral education system needs to be perfect, the environmental law consciousness and environmental ethics consciousness is weak, and many other deep reasons; Finally based on the deep causes of water pollution, and puts forward establishing water resources protection of the ecological ethics, to speed up the pace of environmental ethics research and the establishment of environmental ethics education system, strengthening the concept, raising awareness, guided by the construction of ecological civilization to prevention and control of water pollution, protect water solution. |