A Study Of Guang Lu Xun In Han Dynasty

Guang Luxun is an important official in Han dynasty, and its formation has undergone from the Lang Zhongling in Qin system to Guang Luxun in Han system, which gradually developed from the level departments of protecting palace in the early years of western Han dynasty to an official institutions after emperor Hanwu. Then, with the differentiation and strengthening of its duties, it eventually became a department to appraise and determine civilian; compared with the Guanglu Xun, Lang Zhongling has its own rules and characteristics in the development of kingdom, using the same name of Qin system, and developed from central official to local official. After the formation of Guang Luxun, it has played an important role in the development of the history in Han dynasty.This paper is divided into five parts, the introduction part briefly presents the reasons and significance for choosing the topic, as well as the writing methods of this paper. At the same time, it gives a basic introduction to the existing academic research results. The first chapter introduces the transformation process from Lang Zhongling to Guang Luxun. After making clear the development status of Lang Zhongling before the Han dynasty, analyzed its process and characteristics when inherited by the rulers of early western Han dynasty. Liu Bang inherited the system by means of appointing the temporary official, and it gradually formed a fixed office in western Han dynasty. Later emperor Hanwu of the Han dynasty, promoted the reform of Lang Zhongling into Guang Luxun. Guang Luxun not only continued the function of military officer, but also increased the responsibility of civilian. The second chapter discusses the Guang Luxun in the development of the western Han dynasty, firstly analyzes the mechanism of junior officer and the management of official belongs to Guang Luxun, Then made a analysis through the Guang Luxun’s status, career experiences and so on, drawing a conclusion that Guang Luxun mainly by the Inner Chambers mechanisms involved in politics, military and related started mainly as Guang Lu Xun protecting palace military attache functions, and scholars as Guang Luxun is mainly involved in the assessment and management of the officer Lang Cong. The third chapter discusses the evolution of the eastern Han dynasty Guang Luxun, which include the simplified department and mechanism transformation of Guang Luxun, the knights and Yulingit both took control of guarding, and are often controlled by the dukes, so Guang Luxun became a special department to choose court official. Through the statistics of Guang Luxun, we can know that Guang Luxun has a tendency to civilian and became an important way to do senior officials in the eastern Han dynasty. The fourth chapter analyzes its rules and characteristics. Lang Zhongling realized a complete diversion from central Guang Luxun after the emperor Hanwu restructured the system, developed from the central Qing official to the local special official, represented the court governing a kingdom, remonstrated kings, and managed king’s personal affairs, which kept a closely relationship with kings.