| Xin Ji Sou Shen Ji is a recollection of Sou Shen Ji and Sou Shen Hou Ji. The author made a comprehensive search for quotation essays and lost essays of the two books in the ancient books, one by one to verify, on the basis of this, making a comprehensive modification on the original version of Sou Shen Ji, pointing out the mistakes and putting it right. As a representative of mystery novels, the contents are very extensive, language expression is quite rich, reflection the language features of that ancient in largely extent, it has a great value of language material as the study of language development in the Wei and Jin Dynasties and Northern and Southern Dynasties.In this thesis, we make Xin Ji Sou Shen Ji as the research object, doing exhaustive research using specialsed grammar study on the numeral and classifier in ancient literature, exploring and concluding the characteristics and laws of grammar rules. This paper study and discuss the numerals and quantifiers of Xin Ji Sou Shen Ji mainly from the following several aspects:In the first part, it contains analysising the purpose and significance of topics, the former study of numerals and quantifiers in academia and definition of numerals and quantifiers of Xin Ji Sou Shen Ji in this essay. In the second part, we analyze and classify the numerals in details of Xin Ji Sou Shen Ji. In the third part, we analyze and classify the quantifiers in details for Xin Ji Sou Shen Ji. In the fourth part, we make a comparison of the numerals and quantifiers in Xin Ji Sou Shen Ji and the numerals and quantifiers in the southern and Northern Dynasties, from a macro view of history development, making the numerals and quantifiers of Xin Ji Sou Shen Ji a historical location In the fifth part,we make a comparison of the numerals and quantifiers between Xin Ji Sou Shen Ji and Sou Shen Ji. And the new, old two versions are being compared to analyze the different characteristics of two literatures reflected. Which version is more closer to the Eastern Jin Dynasty of linguistic features would be conclusion. In the last part, we summarizes the usage of the numerals and quantifiers and characteristics of the times in entire essay, providing information for further study of the development history of numerals and quantifiers of the Wei and Jin Southern and Northern Dynasties and history of Chinese language. |