The Study Of The Uprising’ Title In The Eastern-Jin Dynasty And The Southern Dynasty

《Guliangzhuan the First Year of Cheng master》 says that there are four types of people in ancient times including:Scholar, business people, farmers and working people. This is a definition to "people" from pre-Qin scholars. Farmer is just one type of people. "Four Peoples" can be considered as people of narrow sense. However, people in this paper are people of broad sense. From the perspective of the nation or the society, the group who constitute the society should be called as people, but the status or rank they are in is different. In the period of Wei, Jin, Southern and Northern Dynasties, there are many Generals in the uprising. It not only reflects the imperial ideology of the uprising, but also the overflow and generalization of the title "General". At the end of the Eastern Jin Dynasty, Sun En Uprising is the biggest uprising. Sun En called himself Zheng-Dong General. We can make an analysis from this title. The change of the tile in the Sun En Uprising can be known. In other words, the meaning of the title changes from revenge in the first period, the eastern expedition, which opposes tyranny in Wuxing and Kuaiji to the overturn of the regime "court dressed to Jiankang ". We can also know that this uprising is an uprising in which the inferior scholar officials made full use of mass popular will of the people to revolt gentry clans who monopolized the affairs of state and lift their political status. In Liu Song Dynasty, most uprisings employed "offspring of Jin royalty" as their title. The most representative uprising is Sima Feilong Uprising in Yizhou. This uprising used the social mentality of "everyone missed Jin" and Buddhism was involved in this uprising. There were different ranks of people who participated in this uprising. They used religions to hoax people to reach the purpose of being theemperor. In Southern Dynasty, the uprising of the minority should be paid particular attention. XiahouFangjin Uprising is an representative. The authorities made use of the Taoist prophecy "Laojun should governance, Lihong should come out" to launch an uprising. At the same time, Simaheishi and other people used the imperial clan "Sima" to hoax people. They escaped to Barbarian and launched the uprising with people there. The period of the Southern Dynasty is an important period in which southern Man, Li, Liao and other minorities fused with Han culture, which is different from Strong ethnic minorities of Northern Dynasty, established many regimes. Southern minorities are more ruled by the Han dynasty from the north. We can also regard it as the Han dynasty’s first large-scale South move. In the process of developing the South, the contradictions and conflicts between the Han nationality and the minority nationalities in south China, Sinicization and unsinicization have been existing.