Chinese Contemporary Thinkers’ Interpretation Of Nietzsche’s Philosophy

Nietzsche,German philosopher, is one of the representative figures of contemporary Western schools of philosophy of voluntarism, he gives relentless criticism to western traditional ethics and culture based on Christian.His ideas on Europe and the United States in the 20 th century philosophy produced significant influence, the effect also spread to China ideological circle.China’s door was opened in the fire of the opium war, to survive, advanced Chinese people begin to learn from the west. Nietzsche’s philosophy was introduced to China in the early 20 th century, Guowei Wang is China’s early comprehensive introduction and the first study of Nietzsche’s philosophy, searching for ways to solve the "pain" and academic interpretation of Nietzsche, and it also reflected the Chinese scholars of Western Philosophy is still in the preliminary stages of the contact and general knowledge.Along with the deepening of national crisis and the influx of western theories, the May 4th Movement of 1919, people began to arm themselves with the western theory of mind.Xun Lu, although there is no system study of Nietzsche’s theory, but he accepted on Individualism of Nietzsche and applied to practical criticism.The idea of people has more the enlightenment significanceThe rebel spirit of Nietzsche’s theory just cater to the demand for personality liberation, is got by many Chinese scholars, thus in this period to form a study of Nietzsche’s boom.At this time,the Chinese and western cultural exchange is the acceptance of western culture, at the same time completely denying the traditional Chinese culture, Chinese traditional culture is destroyed a severe blow in the boom and continues today.In the 1940,Anti-Japanese War entered a stalemate, some people with the result of the war and began to worry about the future of the country.In order to elevate the spirits of people about the anti-japanese army, push the war to victory, the group of " Strategies of the Warring States Period " represented by Chen Quan send highly promote Nietzsche’s "Der Wille Zur Macht" and "Abermensch" thought, although these thoughts exist in Nietzsche’s excessive use, but can actually encouraging people’s spirit, to the Anti-Japanese War.Quan Chen has studied in Germany for many years, have been carried out to Nietzsche’s theory of interpretation, the use of Nietzsche’s thought when can also develops acme, reflects the Chinese scholars began to more and more detailed study of western culture and increasingly involved with China’s reality soil.