Psychological Capital Intervention On The Quality Of Life Of Systemic Lupus Erythematosus Patients

Objective:To know the current situation of SLE patients’ quality of life,and group differences;and to explore the influencing factors of patients’ quality of life.And use positive psychological capital intervention to improve SLE patients’ quality of life.Objective:SLE patients who were willing to take participant in this study were chosen from a hospital’s Rheumatology from March to November at 2014. 268 patients which confirm the condition had been investigated and 68 patients had been taken psychological intervention.Method:1. Evaluations of Investigation A total of 268 SLE patients were investigated with demographic questionnaire,SF-36,PPQ,SSRS,SAS,SDS,in order to analysis the situation group differences and influencing factors of SLE patients’ quality of life.2. Evaluations of Intervention Recruit 34 patients as intervention group and 34 patients as control group. The intervention group were take with positive psychological capital intervention and assist with normal medication, while the control group only have normal medication without receiving positive psychological capital intervention.Result:1. The result of investigation:(1)The quality of life’ level of SLE patients is lower than normal people.(2)The dimension of SLE patients’ quality of life had significant differences in different demographic characters and desea-related characters,such as origin,education,marital status and so on.(3)The correlation analysis showed that it has significant relative between anxiety, depression, SSRS,PPQ and patients’ quality of life,and they have different related direction.(4)According to the regression analysis,the main factors affecting the SLE patients’ quality of life were: SLEDAI,course of disease,hope,self efficiency,resilience,marital status,optimism,SAS,education,age.2. The result of intervention There was an significant improve in RP,GH,VT,SF,RE,MH,score between the score of before and after intervention,and there was a improve in the patients’ quality of life.After the positive psychological capital intervention,there were significant difference between the score of intervention group in SDS,SAS,SSRS,PPQ and the control group.Conclusion:The quality of life of SLE patients is lower than health people,The dimension of SLE patients’ quality of life had significant differences in different demographic characters and disease-related characters,positive psychological intervention could better the emotion,social support and positive psychological capital,and improve the the SLE patients quality of life.