The Research On Wang Anshis Political Philosophy

Political philosophy has a very important role in the history of ancient China, Wang Anshi’s philosophy plays an important role in the political thought of Wang Anshi in the history of the evaluation opinions. Wang Anshi live in an era of prosperity of Northern Song Dynasty medium-term poverty at the time of the Northern Song Dynasty, there are a lot of social problems, the redundancy of officials, redundancy, redundant fees issue has made the politics on the uneven distribution of land, tax collection is not reasonable for the government and make the people’s resentment, people began to revolt. In view of the above situation under the premise of Wang Anshi’s political thought came into being.In the first part of the article, mainly describes the purpose and significance of the research, research methods, literature review, since, for the study of Wang Anshi’s political thought in the reform is largely based on Wang Anshi’s theory, the research of Wang Anshi’s political thought, the results are not many, therefore, in the present context, the Wang Anshi’s political thought of comprehensive, system, deeply has great academic value and practical value. The second part of the article explains the political thought of Wang Anshi background and theoretical basis of various social problems emerge in an endless stream, the era of Wang Anshi’s, the government has been precarious, theoretical basis of the political thought includes three aspects, Wang Anshi’s "theory of human nature" mainly through the following stages:"attributed to good, just carry on." "can be evil", "sex is good and evil", "not good evil", these four stages can be completely summarized the main content of Wang Anshi’s theory of human nature";"the main purpose is to explore the main root, the world· development and the basic theory of the doctrine, occasionally also reflected in beyond the beyond the physical existence of primitive doctrine; Wang Anshi’s "people say" the ancient philosophers often put on a par with the universe and life, in fact, is the nature of interactions in this day, humanitarian impact.In the third part of the article, mainly is the political philosophy of Wang Anshi’s system, a comprehensive exposition, mainly from the view of legal concept, monarch, talent, financial management concepts to sort out four parts of Wang Anshi’s political thought. In about the relationship between monarch and people, Wang Anshi pointed to the will of the people as the main starting point, compared the connection and difference between Wang Daohe and overbearing, on Wang Anshi’s concept of the rule of law, its content through legislative and judicial, each of all the provisions of the implementation details of specific, detailed, to construct its theoretical system, to a certain the reference for the construction of the modern rule of law, regulations and no one is above the law, everyone must abide by the law, the ruler is no exception; the concept of talent, Wang Anshi’s political thought the establishment of talent selection mechanism complete, training, appointment; financial revenue, Wang Anshi think should be in a proper way, to financing by justice. The last part pointed out the value of Wang Anshi’s political thought for today’s society, Wang Anshi’s thought is thousands of years ago, but for a variety of system of perfect today still have certain reference significance.