The Study Of Characters Of The Cognition, Emotion And Behavior On The Present Perspective From Different People Belonging Different Personality Types

Time perspective contains the cognitive, emotional, motivated and behavioral thoughtsabout the time. We can divide the time into three parts consisting of the past, the present andthe future according to the place where a person is at the time and so the comprehensive viewto cognition, emotion and behavior about the time is called past time perspective，the presenttime perspective and the future time perspective. There are a lot of literatures about past timeperspective and future time perspective, and their theory structure already has been putforward, on the contrary，there are no researches about present time perspective, even noconcrete conception about it. The present time is limitted in the four-year University Careeraccording to the characters of undergraduate under the stability of personality. The aims ofthis research is exploring the features of the implicit cognition, the implicit emotion, the timemanagement behavior that different undergraduates belonging different personality typespossess. In the third part, ego identity status is introduced considering the developmental taskfor undergraduates to study how behavioral styles influence the time management behaviorby it, just providing some reference to the field.There are three parts in this research. In first part, we introduce IAT paradigm, theclassical paradigm in cognitive field to study the implicit cognition characters of differentpeople belonging different personality types, in second part, we still use IAT paradigm tostudy the implicit emotion characters of different people belonging different personality types,and in the last part, we collect datas by using questionnaires to analyze the timemanagement behavior characters of different people and the influence of different personalitytypes and ego identity status. There are main conclusions:(1) Different people belonging different personality types is similar at the implicit cognition,IAT effct occurring, that is the perception for emergency time is more sensitive.(2) Different people belonging different personality types is similar at the implicit emotion,IAT effct occurring, that people tend to link emergency time conception with positive (3) attitude.(4) There is no difference at the time management behavior between different peoplebelonging different personality types.(5) Ego identity achievement, ego identity moratorium, ego identity foreclosure and egoidentity diffusion can forecast the time management bahevior.