Research On The Official, Folk, Religious Scientific Literature Authors In The Northern Song Dynasty

In the history of science and technology in China, the Northern Song Dynasty occupies very important position. As a farming society, the population of the great empire, the Northern Song Dynasty is a world leader in every respect, the same as science and technology. Northern Song Dynasty appeared in the scientific literature of Shen Kuo, Cai Xiang, Su Song, Tang Shenwei, Yu Hao as the representatives, they formed a large number of scientific literature works, left future generations a precious cultural wealth. There are many study for them, but this article is based on a new view, divides them into the official authors, folk authors and religious authors and from the perspectives of structure, knowledge accumulation, to analyze and expound the three authors group respectively.This paper lessons from historical philology, history, classical literature and other disciplines, full text is divided into six parts.The first part is an introduction, mainly defines the concept and scope of the paper appearing, describes the situation in the current study in our country and at abroad. and points out that the current lack of existence of the institute, and then discusses the significance of this paper, innovation and deficiencies, consul general of the full text.The second part mainly introduces social background of authors, mainly introduces politics, culture, science and technology development of the Northern Song Dynasty.The third part Analysis the composition of authors, mainly introduces the number, geographical distribution, disciplines distribution of authors and the office of official authors.The fourth part mainly research the accumulated knowledge of the Northern Song Dynasty authors, overview their Family background, education and professional experience.The fifth part mainly introduces creative process and works spread way, this part includes the purpose of writing and data sources, form and content of the works, the works spread way. The sixth part is the summary and sublimation of the full paper.