1960s To 1970s Rural "Speculation" Research

Previously on "speculation" research mainly concern high-level policy changes, the object and the concern is that supplies of staff or the general public enterprises and institutions in the city conducted by reselling other activities. In this study, starting from local grassroots archives, empirical studies of the 1960s and 1970s rural farmers "speculation" problem. This time rural farmers "speculation" originated in the "Great Leap Forward" after the Great Famine, the authorities to alleviate the famine, relaxed village control, especially for the rural market trade restrictions loosened. Rural farmers of "speculation" Thanks to this policy tightening loose but did not disappear due. Rural farmers to participate in "speculation," meaning not just stay on the level of famine relief, but more importantly in the purchase and sale of the implementation of rural farmers in a highly planned economy with a game state, rural farmers in order to survive, to obtain higher gains an act.