Disease And Metaphor: The Study Of Lu Xun’s Novels

For most people, the disease is only a concept of pathology, the human suffering and pain of the body. But in lu xun’s novel, not only involves the disease for many times, and gives the connotation of the disease is extremely widespread, has very rich disease metaphor. I focused on disease image, study of the disease in the context of lu xun’s novels narrative of its unique metaphorical, and dig out the attachment on the illness narrative organism topics such as society, history, politics, to explore the disease images in the novels by lu xun and disease narration by the cause and effect.Paper mainly disease in lu xun’s novel writing, depressed- the symbol of lu xun’s novels and the causes of disease image with illness narrative, lu xun’s novels in the image and the cause and the illness narrative as the main body structure. The first chapter from the disease of the novel written by lu xun, lu xun’s novel the internal cause and external cause disease in writing and writing of disease. Speak of from the special experience of lu xun’s personal in the first quarter, to explore the relationship between the writing of lu xun’s personal experiences and disease. In the second quarter from the analysis of the current political situation in the influence of the environment change on lu xun’s disease have boost from writing. Third quarter in lu xun’s essay, prose as the main reference object, in lu xun’s novels as the main object of analysis, summed up the disease of lu xun’s novel writing. The second chapter explores lu xun’s novel "the diary of a madman," medicine ", "soap", "divorce" and so on, first discusses lu xun’s novels from the perspective of metaphor, the relatively static in pulmonary tuberculosis, mental illness, addiction, frequent diseases such as fetishes imagery and its profound connotation of the spirit. Again from the perspective of metonymy, relative dynamic mining attachment in disease narrative in novels by lu xun on the body of the society, history, political topics. Disease images in the third chapter sums up the novels by lu xun and disease narration by the cause and effect. This chapter will from two aspects, first, from the aspects of pathology, scheme, prescription, channels, etc to discuss the reason and purpose of lu xun’s move. Second, it is pointed out that lu xun’s move to a certain extent achieved the goal of reforming the national character, but which also includes the negative guide cultural nihilism.Finally, we should realize that disease of lu xun’s novel writing new method for creation of modern and contemporary Chinese literature provides a successful case. Is because of lu xun’s demonstration and guidance, in the long history of the development of Chinese modern and contemporary literature, there emerge many excellent illness narratives, unique in the history of Chinese modern and contemporary literature.