| 2666 is the last novel and the peak of Roberto Bola?o’s literary career. With incredible imagination, special narrative techniques and the gigantic theme, Roberto Bola?o is considered to be a dose of booster to the Latin American Novel of Post-Boom. This article tries to research this great book from the perspective of space criticism.Space writing, it’s premise is the author treats the space as a social, historical, cultural, political, multidimensional existence, use novel creation skills which coordinate with the space, through this to built rich space metaphor, express the author’s deep feeling about space, it’s full of cultural attribute and social attribute. Roberto Bola?o has a tough life, from South America to Europe, he suffered from frequent space migration and enormous political changes. In 2666, the exile impression of Chile, the violence impression of Mexico, and the edge impression of Europe, they are just the expression of Roberto Bola?o’s homeless space impression, prompt him to form "world citizen" across the limited space of international writing position.In order to coorperate the expression of his space impression and experience, Roberto Bola?o built 5 parts of 2666 with spatial narrative strategies, frivolous narration, psychedelic narration, cold narration, the narrator narration, hyperlinks, etc. These patterns reverberated spatial narrative strategy, coorperated with each part of the novel, exponentially expanded the connotation of the works.In the process of building internal, Roberto Bola?o through character set, dialogue and the narrator, created a "double literature space"- text literary space, and another in the text space "literature space"- built by literature related practitioners or lovers and above the reality space and text space "literature space". This kind of "double space", like Dostoevsky "polyphony" multiple words, more like Faulkner multiple of stream of consciousness to show a different reality, with different angle and level reflects the whole world and all the human society, and at the same time sent a sobering prediction, highlighted the two core topics: "searching" and "the black hole"."Searching" means that human activity is repeated to find in the struggle. Roberto Bola?o believes that people’s "search" is a meaningless search, which only will be swallowed up by the endless road. While "the black hole" means that the terror dark centres of the world, like the boundless universe that has huge gravity "black hole". Therefore, Roberto Bola?o has predicted that in the far in 2666, there will be a much more great dark center. However, it is in the negation of negation, Roberto Bola?o’s "alert" is more powerful in humans, the meaning of shock, is already beyond the literature category, toward the broader space.In conclusion, this article proves the pioneering space influence to Roberto Bola?o, has the depth of the artistic creation, and the space problem of Roberto Bola?o attaches great importance to himself, points out the dialectical relationship between these two parts. And from the aspects of text and inner building, systematically studies the formation of spatial narrative of his creation method and many kinds of ways of communication to express the spatial experience and so on. This article is the first one which from the perspective of spatial depth of cut Roberto Bola?o and the study of the "2666", which filled in some blind spots of the domestic academic research to Roberto Bola?o. |