Study On The Inheritance Of Gaomi Maoqiang From The Perspective Of Cultural Ecology

Maoqiang is a large branch of Shandong local opera zhouguzi system, which isknown as “the flower of the Jiaodong” with its features such as long history, simplenatural tune and popular voice. Gaomi is one of the most important birthplace ofMaoqiang. Gaomi Maoqiang have more than a hundred years of stormy history, whichcarrying the memory of several generation of people of Gaomi, condensing localpeople’s value concepts and aesthetic concepts. Gaomi Maoqiang has taken placegreat changes in its music, performances and the mode of transmission in its morethan a hundred years of history. With the development of modern media, for examplethe Internet, Gaomi Maoqiang has become more and more widely known, and it is nolonger original native grassroots culture. However, the resulting problems can not beignored, which is that how to inherit Gaomi Maoqiang in the new cultural ecologicalenvironment.This paper collects a large number of video, audio and book paper information ofthe Gaomi Maoqiang on the basis of a full investigation on Gaomi Art Theatre andGaomi folk, and expounds the general situation of Gaomi Maoqiang rheology andinheriting experiences from the following four parts,:The introduction part, the paper mainly expounds the purpose and meaning ofthe research, research overview, research methods and the innovation points of thepaper.The first chapter, mainly based on the results of previous studies as well asaccess to relevant historical data own, specifically address the origin and developmentstages, typical repertoires, language and music features of Gaomi Maoqiang.The second chapter, this paper discovers the rheology of Gaomi Maoqiang fromthe changes in performing form, the mode of transmission of Gaomi Maoqiang, andevolution of Gaomi Maoqiang Troupe.The final chapter, the author introduces the cultural ecology and cultural ecology theory of opera to analyze the development of Gaomi Maoqiang in two differentcultural and ecological environment, and further gives a variety of suggestions ofGaomi Maoqiang in terms of heritage, which is based on a new cultural ecologicalenvironment.