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The Expansion Of Local Financial In The Late Qing Dynasty

Posted on:2015-02-18Degree:MasterType:Thesis
Country:ChinaCandidate:L M WuFull Text:PDF
GTID:2285330422977278Subject:History of Ancient China
Abstract/Summary:PDF Full Text Request
There is a high concentration of financial system before the years of Xianfengand Tongzhi periods.The regional governor use military supplies for an excuse toexpand the field with the method of intercept the central tax and impose new tax.Thecentral were forced to agree to this practice which made the previous systemdamaged and the preceding financial management system collapsed.The originalfinancial system exist in name only.It caused the change of the original central andlocal fiscal and taxation system.Although be exempted form collapsed in peasantrevolution,but the Qing Dynasty intensified the internal contradictions,especially thecontradiction both in the central fiscal and local fiscal,which made the consequencesthat the central power become light The local power becomeheavy.Notwithstanding,the central take a variety of ways to curb in after-war,but itwas unable to recover.Afterwards the central government lose control to the localfinancial.On this situation,the local governor hold the soldiers,political,financialindependently,which brought the heavy effects to Social and political in the lateQing Dynasty and the early years of the Republic of China.it become the historicalroots of The formation of the Chinese warlords forces in the early of the Republic ofChina.Jiangxi province is the main battle field to Suppress Taiping rebels whosemilitary expenditure much higher.It has a representative sample that Jiangxi took themethods of expanded the reimbursement of the source.So the paper took Jiangxiprovince as an example and tried to by means of summarizing and quantizingcomparison analysis the fiscal balances of the province,discussing the process oflocal financial authority’s expansion,and then be conducive to know the reasonclearly,which was the society operation and reform from late Qing Dynasty toEarly-min.
Keywords/Search Tags:Xianfeng and Tongzhi Periods, Taiping Heavenly War, Likin, Local Financial Authority Extension
PDF Full Text Request
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