The Reception Studies Of Commoners Iterature In Southern Dynasties

In Southern Dynasties, influenced by the nine rank system, such as social and political factors, the social class gradually differentiation, and formed two opposite classes, the aristocrats and ordinary. It also indirectly affected the relationship between the structure of the literature in the Southern Dynasties, namely aristocrats literature and commoners literature. For a long time, the aristocrats literature had been dominated by the ultra literature core status, and lead the development trend of the aesthetic culture. Because of the social status and other reasons, the commoners literature has been silent in the literary world. Therefore, The academic circles also considered aristocrats literature as the center of academic research, leading to the common literati and literary had not get much attention to during a long time.However, in the Southern Dynasties, the aristocrats and the commoners were contribution to the literature was difference, aristocrats leaded to the literature, and the common literati inherit the spirit of realism from’the book of songs’and Han Yuefu. The common literary not only showed the unique spirit of ancient scholars, their literary fiction also reflected the social reality and the hardships of the people, enrich the content of the poetry of the southern dynasties.So far, the current research about the commoners literature, were’t depth, and need to continue to explore, especially lack of a complete system. And research the ordinary literati and literature from the perspective of reception aesthetics, is a new point of view. I put the literati into the whole social environment to study, presents an objective clear appearance to the reader, and let them clearly understand the different class, different position and identity of ordinary literati accept condition. On the one hand, in the Southern Dynasties, the commoners literature were neglected, but they were regarded as the treasure in the palm of your hand in offspring, because of the ordinary literature had the spirit of realism. it connects the link of the Qin Han Wei and Tang’s realistic literary style. Made the thread of traditional Chinese literature in one continuous line, this were the commoner literature’s great contribution and value.In Southern Dynasties, although the commoner literati and literature’s road were more difficult, but also there werenot lack of appreciation. Although most of them were not affected by the aristocrats, but the royal family also were borned in common class, the commoners literature was their true colors, they supported and spread commoners literature, the common literati and literature status had change some. From the reader’s point of view, Liu Song gentry family sniff at commoners literati, but in Qi and Liang dynasties, The phenomenon of imitation and Simulation commoners literat had already appeared. At the end of Southern Dynasties, the commoners literature had showed its unique social significance.