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A Study Of Lou Yue

Posted on:2013-03-22Degree:MasterType:Thesis
Country:ChinaCandidate:G C PangFull Text:PDF
GTID:2285330362964160Subject:History of Ancient China
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Lou Yue (1137-1213) is active in the Southern Song Dynasty, historical figures. Sincethe Longxing the first year (1163), he passed Imperial Examination,entered a career. Hisofficial activities is after dynasties of Song Xiao Zhong,Guangzong,Ningzong. In the politicalprocess, Lou Yue sidewalks for oneself, abide by the literati’s ethics, with a positive attitudeactive in the political arena.Southern Song Dynasty, Minesota’s economic and cultural development, Lou Yuewhere the Lou’s family is well-known local scholars and their family. In a favorableenvironment for the nurturing and care of family members at his disposal a wealth of culturalknowledge, to develop good moral character. This is its official position as the officialconduct-way street and laid a solid foundation.Lou Yue early into the career, served as Wenzhou State professor ’s office. He is tocultivate talents, be strict with oneself, serious and responsible, well received by students, theliterati ’s respect. In Xiao Zong Chun Xi period, Lou Yue served successively as detailed adivision of the decree delete set officer, Taizhou Tong Pan, Cheng of Taifusi, Cheng ofZongzhengsi, magistrate of Wenzhou. Chun Xi nine years (1182), Zheng Bing attacked withZhu Xi as the representative of the tract of the doctor. Lou Yue was into a" Taoist clique",revealing the essence of this kind of behavior is exclusivist, will make the court and state ofunrest. He suggested that the Song Xiao Zong "compromise used” to bridge the rift betweenthe literati. During ruled Wenzhou period, he attached importance to farming, thedevelopment of production; tax relief, eliminate harsh convergence; cleaning for punishment,value education. In the period of Song Guangzong and Song Ningzong early, Lou Yue servedas a test function the Secretary doctor, country sub-Secretary for Industry, Qiju Lang, in thebook Scheeren, straight Bachelor hospital, Decadence, and the right board of civil chancery,etc..When Song Guangzong pleasure-seeking, abandoned the political affairs, Lou Yuememorial to remonstrate; in" the palace disturbance", Lou Yue several times bitterremonstrance, as blue disease. In the Shu She and Decadence, Lou Yue upholded theprinciples, without fear of those in power, serious exercise a barge right, to maintain thenational Ji Gang and social justice, showing the great ancient literati "to the world as"political ambition. Song Ningzong early, the court appeared to Zhao Ruyu’s tract bachelor doctor group and led by Han Tuozhou against Daoism bureaucratic group confrontation, LouYue decided to stand by the road side of the bachelor doctor group, the memorial on therescue of Zhu Xi, Peng Guinian, Zhao Ruyu, Lv Zujian etc.. Finally, he was attacked by HanTuozhou, Beijing boring, Liu Dexiu was forced to suppress, towards. From the Qingyuanfirst year in May (1195) to open the Jubilee year (1207),Lou Yue lived in the home,homebound life. He is in enjoy the happiness of a family union at the same time, and thecountry of scholar-officials, chess club, a sincere will of lotus agency organization. Inaddition, he also actively participated into initiate rural music cemetery, to restore the ruraldrinking rituals and other public welfare activities. After Jiading changed, Lou Yue returnedto the temple, served as canzhizhengshi, reached the peak of his political career. Hisdeparture from the actual situation of the country, advocated and proposed to reduce thepeople suffering suggestions and ideas, as well as get rid of the Han Tuozhou ofmaladministration.Lou Yue political thought is worthy of attention and draw lessons from. His thought ofthe people shown in: people is the root of a nation, to ensure they can live and work in peace;to reduce the burden on ordinary people, rescue refugees; against launching a rash war, musttake the Confucian moral teachings of old people. In dealing with the relationship betweenthe emperor, Lou Yue think that monarch is the feudal monarchy supreme ruler, to respectpeople, correctly deal with disasters and other natural phenomena; the monarch to improvethe virtue and refine the achevements, enhance their own quality; the monarch should beadept in government officials are elective and management, ensure the harmoniousmovement of bureaucratic system. In short, Lou Yue of the political thought is to maintainingimperial power stability as the goal, with obvious Confucianism characteristics, did not gobeyond the limitations of the times.Lou Yue have a large stock of information, literature, politics, academic English,have complex knowledge structure. At the same time, the official in the outside, and was bornin Minnesota scholar family, which provided important conditions for his social. Hiscontacting objects can be divided into three areas: Zhu Xue, Lu Xue, Lv Xue, the Yongjiaschool scholars; the natives and state leaders; the government colleagues. When many peoplein his house key objects, such as Zhu Xi, Lu Jiuyuan, Lv Zuqian, Xue Jixuan, Chen Fuliang,Ye Shi, Shi Hao, Peng Guinian, Zhen Dexiu, XuMengshen,LiXinchuan etc.. In their life, theofficial, academic aspects of Lou Yue is deep impact. In short, Lou Yue is an outstanding scholar of the Southern Song Dynasty.
Keywords/Search Tags:the Southern Song Dynasty, Lou Yue, scholar, scholar family, political thought, intercourse
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