The Comprehensive Prevention And Control Diabetes Baseline Investigation And Study In Qijiang Count Area

Objective To understand the adult residents of the prevalence of diabetes and the present situation of the prevention and control in Qijiang count area, improve the basic health service agencies in the region patients with diabetes control capacity and management level, improve the level of rural public diabetes prevention and control knowledge and skills, to explore the region of diabetes prevention and control mode.Methods By three phase sampling method to extract the region of 18 and older in the general population and has been diagnosed with diabetes, questionnaire investigation, physical examination and laboratory examination.Results The investigation in the general population 2829 persons, the male to female ratio of 1:1. 8, the average age was(52.6±13.2); 6.4% impaired fasting glucose, impaired glucose tolerance, the prevalence of diabetes is 7.2%; Multiariable Logistic regression analysis results showed that the BMI and age were risk factors for diabetes. Respondents diabetes related knowledge about poor situation and behavior; Uniariate chi-square test and multiple linear regression analysis results show that the high degree of culture, knowledge high awareness and attitude were high, adopt rate; With the increase of age, knowledge awareness, behavior, implement rate lower; Men who have sex with a worse than women. Diabetes, 359, the sex ratio of 1:2. 1, the average age was(65.4±9.8), more concentrated in the patients with over 40 years old; Respondents implements situation for diabetes related knowledge awareness and behavior is poorer, chi-square test of single factor and multiple linear regression analysis results show that the high degree of culture, knowledge awareness is high, adopt rate is high; Increase with age, identity and behavior attitude rate reducedConclusion To Strengthening the middle-aged and old people in rural areas of intervention and health education; Combined with the basic public health services to develop diabetes high-risk population and high-risk population screening; Advocate the government-led, multi-sectoral collaboration, the whole society to join together, forming the hospital- three- patients in community management mode, can reduce the disease of diabetes and improve the effect of diabetes management.