Investigation Of The Cognitive Situation Of The Human Assisted Reproductive Technology

With the economic development and social progress, the human living standardsimprove, people on how to better offspring will inherit the wealth to futuregenerations have urgent needs. However, while accompanied by economic progress,many chemicals used, the use of excessive damage to the ecological environment,various chemical human living environment (biological) contamination, a variety ofgenetically modified food technology, food, large doses of pesticide residues,antibiotics abuse a series of questions serious threat to human fertility, infertilitygrowing problem. Assisted reproductive center can always see a couple pairs ofanxious, TV ads are also frequently played infertility picture,"with the baby is not adream" has become infertile couples never mind the pain. Thus, assisted reproductivetechnologies have emerged, not the traditional way to make up for couples toprocreate regret, but also on the genetic improvement of genetic diseases to make acertain contribution, which for the whole of human society has a profound impact ontheir However, assisted reproduction has its particularity-a violation of natural law,in countless families to bring happiness but also inevitably produce a series ofquestions on ethics, such as assisted reproduction children are produced with the samelegitimate children the same rights and obligations created artificial human assistedreproductive process is the same as ordinary commodities can be traded, and so on.This series of questions with the traditional legal values produced a huge conflict, andfrom the worldwide point of view, there is no uniform standard for these issues. Ourassisted reproductive technologies for no more systematic and comprehensive legalnorms, how can regulate assisted reproductive technology, let the right direction forthe benefit of mankind, has a very profound impact and significance.Objectives:The purpose of this thesis lies on the status of assisted technology investigation,infertility patients who assisted on cognition and artificial reproductive problems inassisted reproductive technologies, in order to improve assisted reproductivetechnologies legal system, to promote the healthy development of assistedreproductive technologies provide reasonable suggestions.Methods: For the study of human assisted reproductive technology, the paper made byissuing questionnaires, the first Affiliated Hospital of Harbin Medical University,Second Affiliated Hospital of Harbin Medical University, the first hospital of QiqiharCity, infertility patients for the survey, the use of a convenience sample method, selectfrom200patients,190valid questionnaires were recovered,95%efficiency, conductinvestigations into infertility patients’ needs and focus in this area, such as theexistence of, and to analyze the survey results.Results:(1) the patient’s sex, age, occupation and education level cognitive sufferedhuman assisted reproductive technology is different, male77, accounting for40.53%;113women, accounting for59.47%; up to31to35-year-old patient, accounting61.39%; academic qualifications in college or high school or college graduate and thelargest number of cultural, accounting for40.51%and44.94%, respectively; thelargest number of enterprises or institutions occupation, accounting for47.89%.(2) patients with cognitive aspects of human assisted reproductive technologyhave a certain understanding, there are36.32%of the patients said that the technologyis very clear that there are52.11%of the patients expressed a certain understanding,while11.57percent of the patients chose not to know; through advertising innewspapers and magazines and radio and television are the main way patients receivehuman assisted reproductive technology-related knowledge, accounting for94.11%ofthe total data.(3) the success rate for patients with human assisted reproductive technology ismost concerned about the total accounted for94.21percent,86.32percent of thepatients had surgery again selected in the first unsuccessful if followed to producehealth effects of children.(4) In the survey of190respondents, the right attitude in favor of the sperm bankholding74.21%of the total number, and that the system is not perfect and is likely tocause conflicts with the ethical, accounting for22.63%and3.16%respectively. Thevast majority can not accept the "quality" phenomenon Sperm Bank, should beresolutely put an end to, accounting for90.53%.(5) patients on the use of sperm from third parties (egg) sub-problems,55.26%ofpatients choose not to accept;82.36%of the patients do not know the fine art ofpatients affected by the couple and use third-party (egg) child birth when the rights and obligations of children;60.53%of the patients think there surrogacy has itsrationality, should establish a sound and reasonable regulatory system.Conclusion:The patient’s sex, age, occupation and education level cognitive suffered humanassisted reproductive technology is different,patients cognition human assistedreproductive technology in general; the success rate for patients with human assistedreproductive technology of most concern, followed therefrom health effects methodchildbearing; improve relevant laws and regulations, the regulatory system, prohibitedacts illegal surrogacy and commercial sperm bank.