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Cardiovascular Risk Factors Assessment Of Middle Urban With Different Physical Activity Levels

Posted on:2015-04-19Degree:MasterType:Thesis
Country:ChinaCandidate:H W SongFull Text:PDF
GTID:2284330467458581Subject:Sports training
Abstract/Summary:PDF Full Text Request
Research purposes: for the diagnosis of hypertension, multiple limited to measurethe resting blood pressure in daily life on the basis of whether blood pressure isnormal, because before the form stable high blood pressure, body in asymptomaticstate for a long time, so that appeared in clinical hypertension, has inevitably causesome damage to the body, therefore, for most people the early blood pressuremonitoring, early detection, early prevention, early treatment, bring the bodyhypertension risk elimination of the bud, most epidemiological studies suggest thatmotor high blood pressure is in the future to develop high blood pressure, stroke andother cardiovascular disease premonitory, motility of hypertension for hypertensionand other cardiovascular disease have important predictive value, also is a kind ofindependent risk factors, thus understand the dynamic change characteristics of highblood pressure and the influence factors of early hypertension prevention advice forpeople, and to establish a new type and convenient and easy early hypertensionprediction system to provide theoretical support.Research methods: this study respectively from shandong teachnolosy of BaoShanpark, ZhangLing community, shandong sports institute, shandong constructionuniversity, and other areas of recruitment, and defines age range of subjects betweenthe ages of40~59of the middle-aged, including screening of58subjects weredivided into two groups as the research object: high blood pressure, high bloodpressure, two sets of Numbers and sex ratio of1:1, the main research methods:1, theexperimental method: increasing by Bruce flat test load grade, study subjects beforeexercise, exercise, after exercise blood pressure variation characteristics, and analyzesits characteristics.2, questionnaire survey method: a questionnaire survey wasconducted on the basis of informed consent, physical examination, through physicalactivity survey.3, data statistics: Bruce plate experiment, questionnaire, physicalexamination and related indicators to analyze the data entry spss17.0.The significance of the research: the significance of research on the dynamicchange characteristics and influencing factors of hypertension research, using the exercise load test to measure blood pressure for early detection of hypertension wassusceptible to crowd provides a relatively simple and economical method. For theearly detection of susceptible population, and actively take preventive measures todelay the onset of hypertension development has important significance. Research onhypertension and patients with high blood pressure is increasing exercise loadexperiment data of comparative analysis, explores our country crowd motility ofhypertension and characteristics, in order to early diagnosis and early intervention ofhigh blood pressure and control Suggestions for reference, and to establish a new typeand convenient and easy early hypertension prediction system to provide theoreticalsupport.Research results: motility significantly increased the incidence of hypertension,high blood pressure, the crowd compared with non hypertension group difference wasstatistically significant (p <0.05), the difference is obvious, look at the application ofsystolic blood pressure motor high blood pressure, with motility hypertension a higherrisk of developing high blood pressure, motility of high blood pressure can do earlyprediction of high blood pressure; The peak SBP and SBP rise hypertension group areobviously higher than in hypertension group, difference was statistically significant,high peak systolic hypertension crowd the increased range is larger, the patients withhigh blood pressure cause harm to the body; Two groups of blood pressure returned tonormal range time comparison, the difference was statistically significant, high bloodpressure, blood pressure compared with non hypertension crowd crowd recovery timemore and more slowly, motility significantly increased the incidence of hypertension,high blood pressure, the crowd compared with non hypertension group difference wasstatistically significant (p <0.05), compared with systolic blood pressure change isnot obvious, but there are also differences, can also use diastolic judgment motilityhypertension, motility of high blood pressure can do early prediction of high bloodpressure; DBP in general the difference point in time, each time point in thehypertension group DBP no statistical difference in the group, hypertension group nosignificant difference at each time point, high blood pressure and BMI significantly todifferences, obese and overweight people hypertension is78.5%, and high blood pressure and high level of physical activity level also have differences, physicalactivity levels of high blood pressure has a certain influence.Research conclusions1the incidence of motor of high blood pressure, high blood pressure patients issignificantly higher than the high blood pressure, give priority to with SBP rise, butstill can complete with the high blood pressure is similar to the load of aerobicexercise; A longer recovery time after exercise, exercise test in the process, there is aclose relationship between peak peak SBP and DSP.2compared to sports DBP changes, the changes of SBP ideal indicators can beused as a motor high blood pressure.3high blood pressure and high blood pressure group, before exercise, in theprocess of the movement and the average systolic blood pressure after exercisechanges have significant differences between groups within the group; While theaverage diastolic blood pressure and heart rate changes in the group have obviousdifference, no significant differences between groups;4motility of high blood pressure and incidence of hypertension risk factors havea similar, physical activity, BMI and other factors have a certain influence on it.
Keywords/Search Tags:motility hypertension, Increasing load test, High blood pressure, Factors affecting the
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