| At the late 1950 s,Japan created “Universal Insurance Systemâ€on the basis of post-war economic recovery.The old man joined the Employee health insurance and the National health insurance as the person of be raised or family members.So all the Japanese old man realized a complete coverage of medical insurance.Later, the medical security of the old man developed fastly because of rapid economic development.In 1973,Japan created “Free Medical Security of the old man â€.But not for long,in the background of the Japanese domestic economic slowdown and the western social security system reform,in ordre to solve the crisis of rising health care costs for the old man,government finance and to cope with the aging problem.Japan conducted reformation on the medicial security system of the old man at 1980 s.In 1982,Japan founded “the Care System of the old manâ€and abolished “the Free Medical Securityâ€.In 1984,Japan created a retiee medical insurance system again.Although these measures temporarily curb soaring health costs,but the inherent problem is still not solved.The reform is still going on.At the beginning of the 21 st century,Japan created a new medical system for the old man.This reform maintain the normal operation of the current medical security system.For the same Confucian cultural circle country—C hina,the experience and lessons of the construction of Medical Security for the old man has great significance. |