Ancient Stroke Aphasia And Pathogenesis Of TCM Research

Objective：Stroke aphasia is one of the main symptoms of stroke disease, there will be30%to40%after stroke aphasia.TCM has thousands of years of experience andcomplete theory, clinical diagnosis and treatment for stroke aphasia and pathogenesisof a large number of rich medical books, records the has significant clinical effect.hence,through a comprehensive system to collect, finishing the stroke aphasia ofpathogenesis of ancient, analysising of ancient physicians on stroke aphasia andpathogenesis. To reveal the characteristics of stroke aphasia and pathogenesis andenrich the content of stroke aphasia and pathogenesis. As to provide theoretical basisfor the syndrome differentiation and treatment of stroke aphasia, raise the level ofclinical diagnosis and treatment.Methods:By using the method of literature retrieval.In henan college of traditionalChinese medicine library collection books (the museum collection of TCM ancientbooks a total of more than40000copies) and The electronic journal of the Chinesemedical (the medical included the republic of China before the Chinese all previousdynasties medicine ancient books,1000).To conduct a comprehensive stroke aphasiaand pathogenesis of collecting and sorting of related in this paper. Application ofbasic theory of traditional Chinese medicine, on stroke aphasia pathogenesis related tosort, analyze, classify.Based on TCM academic system: the principle of its application,the method of rational, guidance of logos and medicine, party with medicine and logos,and Infer that stroke aphasia and pathogenesis.Discussion and conclusion:"aphasia" which derives from modern medicine andtraditional Chinese medicine on the naming of aphasia "feng-yi","tongue-yin"," thelanguage of acerbity","yin-fei ","do not say" and "stroke aphonia", etc. If the aphasiaof the Chinese medicine with modern medicine understanding of aphasia to explain, we believe that the "feng-yi" similar sensory aphasia;" the language of acerbity"similar motor aphasia;" tongue-yin " tongue similar dysarthria.Although modern medicine has proved the speech centers in the brain, but theformation of traditional Chinese medicine think that the speech centers on the fiveinternal organs, through the maintenance of qi-blood, the other zang-fu organs,meridians and organs such as assistance.Therefore, the pathogenesis of stroke aphasiashall be made in five zang-organs, qi-blood, meridians points are discussed.Thefunction of the heart is the core part of the speech form, its pathogensis of heart-qideficiency, deficiency of the heart blood, excessive heart fire to harass spirit, theretention of heat to phlegm and the heart blood stasis syndrome; Main pulmonary lungqi to participate in the formation of the speech, the pathogensis of pulmonary qideficiency; The spleen mainly by its own transport blood functions involved in theformation of the speech, its pathogenesis of spleen qi deficiency or losing transportbecause of splenic asthenia; The liver to blood for this, the basic pathogensis ofliver-blood deficiency; Kidney hide of viscera essence, the formation of words and theactivities of the viscera function is dependent on kidney essence, the pathogensis ofdeficiency of the kidney essence.Although the words are out of mind. But thefundamental of words is qi-blood and investigate in maintaining the life activity ofexternal performance. Based on qi discussding stroke aphasia pathogenesis main fromqi deficiency;With blood on the mechanism of apoplectic aphasia is mainlyobstruction of collaterals by blood stasis;The fluid on the mechanism of apoplecticaphasia is mainly for phlegm wet heat.The five internal organs are integrally formedthrough channels associated with the Qi blood and body fluid contact.The five internalorgans of the main pathogenesis of stroke aphasia:the heart channel of hand Shao Yinpathogenesis is Qi excess；the lung channel of hand Tai Yin pathogenesis is deficiencyof lung-QI;he spleen channel of foot Tai Yin pathogenesis is Deficiency of spleen;theliver channel of foot Jue Yin pathogenesis is liver blood depletion;the Kidney Channelof Foot-Shaoyin pathogenesis is deficiency of kidney-essence. In a word， based onthe pathogenesis of five zang-organs aphasia after stroke,with the wind, fire, phlegm,blood stasis as risk factors.Cause the imbalance of Yin and Yang of the viscera ofdysfunctions of the five zang-organs, qi blood body fluid metabolism disorder, themeridians running aberration that is the basic pathogenesis of apoplexy.