Ningxia District Two Puerperal Women Prevalence And Influencing Factors And Intervention Effect Studies

Objectives Preliminary analysis of diet, the influencing factor of behavior and itsrelationship with health, diet, find out existing misunderstandings; by comparing theintervention group and control group the puerperium different rest on health effects, to theanalysis of different diet, behavior and healthy relationship, exploration about women inpuerperium health education mode; in the single based on the analysis of factors, using themultivariate logistic regression method for the analysis of various factors on the puerperalperiod prevalence of independent action, in order to further explore the puerperium health andpuerperal dietary behavior, etc.Methods Baseline survey used a stratified cluster samPling method, the extraction ofNingxia Yinchuan five community and Haiyuan County three villages and towns within6months of children’s mother as an object of investigation survey, including age, educationallevel, economic status, general condition, the condition of delivery, the situation of antenatalcare, PuerPeral Dietary, the PuerPerium health behavior, related to nutrition and healthknowledge level and PuerPeral Period Prevalence; in a survey from the community(administrative village) will select300in maternal○1and child health care institutions havebuilt a Pregnancy health card health in the third trimester Pregnant women (all is full of morethan37weeks of imminent delivery women) as the research object. In Prenatal and PostnatalhosPitalization in the intervention grouP objects in various forms of nutritional healtheducation, control grouP without intervention, but still is the same as the intervention grouPreceived the routine health services.Results1, in570cases, during the month not to eat of the fruit of the50.2%, do not eat vegetables are9.1%, the first meal of Porridge with85.3%; not the sun is57.2%, do not take a shower of 37.9%, not32.5%, not brushing hair22.6%, without water98.8%. The main is the older andtraditional idea will Play a leading role to take a shower; Hui whether maternal effect wassignificant; maternal cultural level and health knowledge awareness rate was Positivelycorrelated with.In2, the intervention grouP object nutritional health knowledge level has increasedsignificantly in intervention grouP object; take a shower, shamPoo and other behavioralasPects of incidence was significantly higher than that in control grouP; grouP interventionssuch as constiPation, hemorrhoids, the Prevalence of low back Pain was significantly lowerthan the control grouP level;ConclusionFrom1, during Pregnancy, childbirth in hosPital, until1months PostPartum PostPartum visitinsPect, to continuously to maternal and mother, mother, husband and other family membersare resPonsible for the care of maternal health education, the health knowledge has beenstrengthened, the establishment and formation of maternal confinement of health behavior, forthe benefit of the maternal and child health.2, using a variety of forms of nutritional health education method can effectively imProve thewomen’s nutritional health knowledge level and to imProve women, PuerPeral DietaryBehavior and health status.