| The study of this paper is optimal design of reservoir.Through researching,studying some typical engineering examples and theoretical knowledge,then analyzing the relationship between the factors which including local hydrology and meteorology,irrigation mode selection, relationship irrigated area, crop planting structure, irrigation system, water supply and demand and water conditions,reservoir evaporation and seepage and sediment impurities treatment. Proposing reservoir to calculate the volume analysis under different regulatory forms combined with examples of formulas,the reservoir arrangement optimization measures. In this paper, the following conclusions:(1)Analyzing the various factors affecting the reservoir volume calculations in systematic way.Drawing a reservoir of moisture loss and settling the status of the conclusions through studying the surface evaporation,seepage losses and settling volume of reservoirs.(2) According to the actual situation in irrigation,through a comprehensive analysis of various factors,including results for many years, the annual adjustment, seasonal adjustment, multi-day adjustment, views regulate and adjust the date and under what circumstances the use of appropriate volume formula,finally find out the optimization measures reservoir arrangement based on this proposed.(3) Through specific examples of projects of Mount Hongwu in the city of ZhongNing, Comparing the two programs to come second scenario is more reasonable. |